An sabunta ta ƙarshe ranar 7 ga Satumba, 2022 da ƙarfe 01:28 na yamma
Anan zaku iya samun Jerin Manyan Sinawa guda 10 Kamfanin Karfe wanda aka jera bisa la'akari da juye-juye. Wadannan Kamfanoni na kasar Sin suna samar da layin dogo na karfe mai sauri, bututun mai, bututun layu, motoci, karafa masu inganci, da karafa masu karfin tsari da sauran kayayyakin karfe masu yawa.
Jerin Manyan Kamfanin Karfe 10 na Kasar Sin
Don haka a nan ne Jerin Manyan Kamfanin Karfe 10 na kasar Sin da aka ware ta hanyar kudaden shiga.
10. Kamfanin Baotou Karfe (Group).
An kafa Kamfanin Baotou Steel (Group) a cikin 1954. Yana daya daga cikin mahimman ayyukan 156 da jihar ta gina a lokacin "Shirin Farko na Shekara Biyar". Wannan dai shi ne babban aikin karafa na farko da jamhuriyar jama'ar kasar Sin ta gina a yankunan marasa rinjaye.
Bayan fiye da shekaru 60 na ci gaba, ya zama cibiyar masana'antu mafi girma a duniya da ba kasafai ba a duniya, kuma muhimmin tushe na masana'antun ƙarfe da karafa na kasar Sin. Yana da kamfanoni guda biyu da aka jera, "Baogang Steel" da "Arewa Rare Duniya", tare da duka dukiya na fiye da yuan biliyan 180 kuma an yi rajista ma'aikata na mutane 48,000.
Karfe Baotou yana sarrafa ton biliyan 1.14 na albarkatun tama na ƙarfe , ton miliyan 1.11 na karafa da ba na ƙarfe ba , da tan biliyan 1.929 na albarkatun kwal . Halayen albarkatu na symbiosis na baƙin ƙarfe da ƙasa da ba kasafai ba a ma'adinan Bayan Obo sun haifar da halaye na musamman na Baotou na “rare ƙasan ƙarfe”.
- Haraji: $ 9.9 biliyan
- Ma'aikata: 48,000
A kayayyakin da musamman abũbuwan amfãni a ductility, high ƙarfi da taurin, sa juriya, lalata juriya, da kuma drawability, wanda suke da amfani The stamping yi na mota karfe, iyali kayan karfe, tsarin karfe, da dai sauransu yana da wani musamman sakamako, kuma zai iya saduwa da buƙatun inganta aikin musamman na ƙarfe kamar juriya da juriya na lalata, kuma masu amfani suna maraba da yabawa sosai.
Ana amfani da samfuran sosai a cikin manyan ayyuka da gine-gine kamar layin dogo na Beijing-Shanghai, layin dogo na Qinghai-Tibet, filin jirgin sama na Shanghai Pudong, Nest Bird, Project Gorges guda uku, gadar Jiangyin, kuma ana fitar da su zuwa kasashe da yankuna fiye da 60. Turai da Amurka.
"Rukunin Duniya na Arewacin Rare na kasar Sin", daya daga cikin manyan kungiyoyi shida mafi girma a duniya a cikin kasar, da kamfanoni 39 masu alaƙa, jagoran masana'antu ne na yanki da masu mallakar giciye wanda ke haɓaka samar da ƙasa da ba kasafai ba, binciken kimiyya, kasuwanci, da sabbin kayayyaki. .
9. Xinyu Iron and Karfe Group
Xinyu Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd yana cikin birnin Xinyu na lardin Jiangxi. Kamfanin Xinyu Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd. wani babban kamfani ne na hadin gwiwar karfe da karfe.
Xingang Group yana da fiye da 800 iri da 3000 bayani dalla-dalla na matsakaici da nauyi farantin, zafi birgima nada, sanyi birgima takardar, waya sanda, thread karfe, zagaye karfe, karfe tube (billet), karfe tsiri da karfe kayayyakin.
- Haraji: $ 10.1 biliyan
Kasuwar kasuwa da allunan jiragen ruwa da kwantena ne a sahun gaba a kasar. Ana fitar da kayayyaki zuwa Turai, Amurka, Brazil, Gabas ta Tsakiya, Koriya, Japan, Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya, Indiya da kasashe da yankuna sama da 20.
8. Ƙungiyar Shougang
An kafa kungiyar Shougang a shekara ta 1919 kuma tana da hedikwata a birnin Beijing, kungiyar Shougang ta samu tarihin kusan shekaru 100. Tare da ruhin 'majagaba, marasa natsuwa da aiki tuƙuru', da kasancewa 'masu himma, sabbin abubuwa da jagoranci', ƙungiyar ta ci gaba da rubuta sabbin babi na hidima da gina ƙasarmu da ƙarfe da ƙarfe.
- Haraji: $ 10.2 biliyan
- Ma'aikata: 90,000
- An kafa: 1919
A halin yanzu, Rukunin ya haɓaka cikin ƙungiyar masana'antu mai girma da ke kan ƙarfe da ƙarfe da kuma gudanar da harkokin kasuwanci a lokaci ɗaya a cikin albarkatun ma'adinai, muhalli, zirga-zirgar ababen hawa, masana'antar kayan aiki, gine-gine da gidaje, ayyuka masu albarka da masana'antu na ketare a cikin giciye- masana'antu, trans-yanki, giciye-mallaka da kuma na kasa da kasa hanya.
Yana da 600 gaba ɗaya-asusu, rike da raba rassan da ma'aikata 90,000; Jimillar dukiyarsa tana matsayi na 2 a tsakanin kamfanonin ƙarfe da karafa a kasar Sin, kuma an jera ta a cikin Top 500 tsawon shekaru shida a jere tun daga shekarar 2010.
7. Daye Special Karfe
Daye Special Steel Co., Ltd. (Daye Special Steel a takaice) yana cikin birnin Huangshi na lardin Hubei. A cikin watan Mayu na shekarar 1993, tare da amincewar hukumar yin gyare-gyare ta Hubei, a matsayin babban mai ba da tallafi ga babban bangaren samar da ayyukanta, Daye Steel Plant, Dongfeng Motor Corporation, da Xiangyang Automobile Bearing Co., Ltd. ne suka dauki nauyin samar da ayyukan yi. Kudin hannun jari Special Steel Company Limited A cikin Maris 1997, hannun jari na Daye Special Steel A ya fito fili a kasuwar hada-hadar hannayen jari ta Shenzhen.
Daye Special Karfe rinjaye kayayyakin kamar gear karfe, hali karfe, spring karfe, kayan aiki & mutu karfe, high zafin jiki gami karfe, high-gudun kayan aiki karfe wanda suke na musamman dalilai.
- An kafa: 1993
- Fiye da nau'ikan 800 da nau'ikan ƙayyadaddun bayanai 1800
Akwai nau'ikan sama da 800 da nau'ikan bayanai 1800 waɗanda zasu iya samar da ayyuka zuwa mota, da masana'antar sinadarai, injin sufuri da sauran masana'antu, da kuma tashin hankali, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama, jirgin sama. jirgin sama mai saukar ungulu da sauran fagage. Kayayyakin suna sayar da kyau a gida da waje, kuma an fitar da su zuwa kasashe da yankuna kusan 30 a duniya.
Shi ne kamfani na farko a kasar Sin wanda ke kera manyan sarkar sarkar karafa da kuma na uku wanda ke samun takaddun shaida daga ABS na Amurka. Norway DNV, da United Kingdom LR da sauran sanannun ƙungiyoyin rarrabawa na duniya.
Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan ƙarfe guda uku waɗanda suka sami lambar zinare ta ƙasa saboda kyakkyawan ingancinsa kuma wasu nau'ikan ukun daga cikinsu sun sami lambar yabo ta National Quality Golden Award.
Flat spring karfe tare da ninki biyu a gefe daya aka ba da lambar yabo mai ingancin Jiha; Karfe mai sanyi mai mutuƙar ƙarfi, filastik mutuƙar ƙarfe, da ƙarfe na filastik tare da juriya na lalata sun sami lambar yabo ta Ci gaban Fasaha ta ƙasa.
6. Maanshan Iron & Steel Company Limited
Maanshan Iron & Steel Company Limited ("Kamfanin") an kafa shi ne a ranar 1 ga Satumbar 1993 kuma Jiha ta ɗauke shi a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin manyan kamfanoni tara na matukin jirgi waɗanda suka kafa rukunin farko na kamfanoni na ketare.
An ba da hannun jarin H na Kamfanin zuwa ƙasashen waje a tsakanin 20-26 Oktoba 1993 kuma an jera su a kan Kasuwancin Hannun jari na Hong Kong Limited (“Kasuwar Hannun Hannu na Hong Kong”) a ranar 3 ga Nuwamba 1993. Kamfanin ya ba da hannun jari na gama-gari na RMB a kasuwannin cikin gida a lokacin 6. Nuwamba zuwa 25 Disamba 1993.
An jera waɗannan hannun jari a kasuwar hada-hadar hannayen jari ta Shanghai (“SSE”) a cikin bagi uku a ranar 6 ga Janairu, 4 ga Afrilu da 6 ga Satumba a shekara mai zuwa. A ranar 13 ga Nuwamba 2006, Kamfanin ya ba da shaidu tare da garanti ("Bonds with Warrants") akan SSE.
Tsarin masana'antu da farko ya haɗa da yin ƙarfe, yin ƙarfe da aikin mirgina ƙarfe. Babban samfurin Kamfanin shine samfuran ƙarfe waɗanda suka zo cikin manyan rukunai huɗu:
- karfe faranti,
- sashi karfe,
- sandunan waya da
- ƙafafun jirgin kasa.
A ranar 29 ga Nuwamba, 2006, an jera hadi da garantin Kamfanin akan SSE. Kamfanin yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan masana'antun ƙarfe da karafa da masu kasuwa a cikin PRC, kuma galibi yana ƙera da siyar da samfuran ƙarfe da ƙarfe.
5. Shandong Iron & Karfe Group
An kafa Shandong Iron & Steel Group Co., Ltd (SISG) a ranar 17 ga Maris, 2008, tare da babban birnin rajista na RMB biliyan 11.193. Kamfanin ne ya sanya hannun jarin da kwamitin sa ido kan kadarorin mallakar Jiha da kwamitin gudanarwa na gwamnatin lardin Shandong, Kamfanin zuba jari na Shandong Guohui Limited da majalisar asusun asusun zamantakewar Shandong.
Ya zuwa karshen 2020, adadin cikakkun ma'aikata da ma'aikatan SISG sun kai 42,000 tare da jimlar kadarori na RMB biliyan 368.094. Ƙimar ƙimar kasuwanci ta daraja AAA. A watan Agusta 2020, "sa'a" Sinanci yanar An fitar da jerin sunayen manyan 500 na duniya, kuma Shandong Karfe Group ya zama na 459.
- Jimlar Kadarori: 368.094 RMB
- Ma'aikata: 42,000
A cikin 2019, kayan aikin ƙarfe na SISG yana matsayi na 11 a duniya da na 7 a China. Mahimman ƙimar darajar gasa ta matsayi A + (mafi girman gasa) a cikin masana'antar ƙarfe da karafa ta kasar Sin, tana matsayi na 124 a cikin "manyan kamfanoni 500 na kasar Sin a shekarar 2019" kuma ta 45 a cikin "manyan masana'antun masana'antu 500 na kasar Sin a shekarar 2019".
SISG tana matsayi na 7 a cikin manyan kamfanoni 100 da manyan masana'antu 100 na lardin Shandong a shekarar 2019, kuma ta samu taken "Kyakkyawan alamar kasuwancin karafa na kasar Sin a shekarar 2020" da "sana'a mai inganci a bikin cika shekaru 40 da yin gyare-gyare da bude kofa ga kasashen waje. masana'antar ƙarfe da ƙarfe".
4. Kungiyar Angang
An kafa rukunin Angang a cikin 1958 kuma ƙarfin ƙira na asali shine ton 100,000 na ƙarfe a kowace shekara. Bayan shekaru 30 na gyarawa da buɗewa, Angang ya ƙirƙiri ayyukan samun ci gaba mai dorewa ba tare da asara ba kuma ya zama rukunin ƙarfe da ƙarfe na tan miliyan goma na zamani kuma ya shiga cikin manyan masana'antar ƙarfe.
- Haraji: $ 14.4 biliyan
Kudaden cinikin Angang ya fara karya ta hanyar RMB biliyan 50 kuma ya kai biliyan 51 a cikin 2008. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, a karkashin ingantacciyar jagorancin gwamnatin lardin Henan, Angang ya tsara da sauri kuma ya kammala.
A karkashin koyarwar ra'ayi na ci gaban kimiyya, Angang ya sami ci gaba mai zurfi da ceto kuma ya kammala aikin samar da ƙarfe na ton 10,000,000. iko a cikin ƙasa da ƙasa mai faɗin murabba'in kilomita 4.5 yayin da ake samarwa, sabbin abubuwa, tarwatsawa da ginawa a lokaci guda. Adadin karafa a kowace mu ya kai tan 1480 kuma yawan kasancewar yanki yana da matsayi sosai a gida.
3. Hunan Valin Steel Co., Ltd
Hunan Valin Steel Co., Ltd. (takaice hannun jari: Valin Karfe, lambar hannun jari: 000932). A matsayin mai ba da kaya mai kyau wanda ke ba abokan ciniki tare da cikakkiyar mafita ga samfuran karfe, ya tashi da sauri a cikin sauye-sauyen kasuwa da ba a taɓa gani ba a cikin masana'antar ƙarfe kuma ya zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan goma. kamfanonin karfe a kasar Sin.
- Haraji: $ 14.5 biliyan
Tun lokacin da aka jera shi a cikin 1999, Valin Steel ya sami cikakkiyar damar ci gaban masana'antu, ya dogara da kasuwar babban birnin, ya jagoranci aiwatar da dabarun ci gaban kasa da kasa, ya himmatu wajen sa babban kasuwancin karafa ya kasance mai ladabi da karfi, yana jagorantar gaba tare da fasaha, kuma bin matsayi na masana'antu da matsayi na samfurori masu mahimmanci.
2. Karfe Group HBIS
- Haraji: $ 42 biliyan
- Ma'aikata: 127,000
HBIS Karfe shine kamfani na 2 mafi girma na kasar Sin a cikin jerin manyan kamfanonin karafa 10 na kasar Sin.
1. Rukunin Baosteel
Kamfanin Baosteel ne kawai ya kafa shi a ranar 3 ga Fabrairu, 2000, Baosteel Co., Ltd. wani reshe ne na rukunin Baosteel. An jera shi don ciniki a kasuwar hada-hadar hannayen jari ta Shanghai ranar 12 ga Disamba, 2000.
- Haraji: $ 43 biliyan
- An kafa: 2000
A cikin 2012, Baosteel Co., Ltd. ya sami jimlar kudaden shiga aiki na RMB biliyan 191.51 tare da jimillar. riba RMB 13.14 biliyan. A cikin 2012, an samar da tan miliyan 22.075 na baƙin ƙarfe da tan miliyan 22.996 na baƙin ƙarfe; kuma an sayar da tan miliyan 22.995 na kayan da aka kammala. Baosteel Co., Ltd.
Ya kammala aikin sayar da kadarorin bakin karfe da karafa na musamman da kuma raba hannun jarin Zhanjiang Iron & Karfe a kasuwar babban birnin kasar, ya kuma kammala aikin sake saye hannun jari da aikin rufewa da daidaitawa a gundumar Luojing.
