Pamusoro 7 Chinese Kuvaka Kambani

Yakapedzisira kugadziridzwa munaGunyana 7, 2022 na01:28 pm

Pano iwe unogona kuwana Rondedzero yePamusoro 7 Chinese Construction Company izvo zvinorongedzerwa zvichienderana nekuchinja. Hapana 1 kambani yekuvaka yekuChina ine mari inodarika mabhiriyoni mazana maviri emadhora.

Rondedzero yekambani inovhara kuvakwa kwechiteshi, terminal, mugwagwa, bhiriji, njanji, mugero, dhizaini yebasa revanhu nekuvaka, kudhirowa kwemari uye kudhirowazve, kireshi yemidziyo, michina yemvura inorema, chimiro chikuru chesimbi uye kugadzira michina yemigwagwa, uye chibvumirano chepurojekiti yepasirese. , kupinza uye kunze kwekutengesa mabasa.

Rondedzero yePamusoro 7 Chinese Kuvaka Kambani

saka heino runyorwa rwePamusoro 7 Chinese Kuvaka Kambani iyo yakarongwa maererano nemari.

1. China State Construction Engineering

Kambani yekuvaka yeChinese China state Construction Engineering ndiyo kambani hombe yekuvaka muChina. CSCE ndiyo kambani huru mune runyorwa rwepamusoro gumi kambani yekuvaka yechina.

• Mubairo: $203 Bhiriyoni

2. China Railway Construction Corporation Limited (“CRCC”)

China Railway Construction Corporation Limited ("CRCC") yakavambwa chete neChina Railway Construction Corporation muna Mbudzi 5, 2007 muBeijing, uye ikozvino ikambani yekuvaka yakakura pasi pehutongi hweHurumende. midziyo Supervision and Administration Commission yeHurumende yeChina (SASAC).

• Mubairo: $123 Bhiriyoni
• Yakasimbiswa: 2007

Musi waKurume 10 na13, 2008, CRCC yakanyorwa muShanghai (SH, 601186) neHong Kong (HK, 1186) zvakateerana, ine capital yakanyoreswa yakazara RMB 13.58 bhiriyoni.

China Kuvaka Kambani CRCC, rimwe repasi rose rine simba uye rakakura rakasanganiswa boka rekuvaka, riri pachinzvimbo chemakumi mashanu neina pakati peFortune Global 54 muna 500, uye yechigumi nemana pakati peChina mazana mashanu muna 2020, pamwe neyechitatu pakati peENR's Top 14 Global Contractors muna 500. , zvakare imwe yemakontrakta makuru einjiniya muChina.

Bhizinesi reChinese kambani yekuvaka CRCC inovhara

• chibvumirano cheprojekiti,
• ongororo yekugadzira kubvunza,
• kugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri,
• Real estate development,
• zvinhu,
• kutengeserana kwezvinhu uye
• zvinhu pamwe chete nemashandisirwo emari.

CRCC yakagadzira zvakanyanya kubva muchibvumirano chekuvaka kuita yakazara uye yakazara maindasitiri cheni yekutsvagisa kwesainzi, kuronga, ongororo, dhizaini, kuvaka, kutarisa, kugadzirisa uye kushanda, nezvimwe.

Iyo yakazara maindasitiri cheni inogonesa CRCC kupa vatengi vayo imwe-stop yakabatanidzwa masevhisi. Ikozvino CRCC yakamisa chinzvimbo chayo chehutungamiriri mukugadzira mapurojekiti neminda yekuvaka munjanji, njanji dzinomhanya, migwagwa mikuru, mabhiriji, tunnels uye njanji yemaguta.

Kwemakore makumi matanhatu apfuura, China Kuvaka Kambani yakagara nhaka tsika dzakanaka uye maitiro ekushanda evatyairi vechitima: kuita mirau yekutonga nekukasira, kushinga mukuvandudza uye kusatendeseka.

3. China Communications Construction Company Limited

China Communications Construction Company Limited (“CCCC” kana kuti “Company”), yakatangwa uye yakavambwa neChina Communications Construction Group (“CCCG”), yakatangwa musi wa8 Gumiguru 2006. Zvikamu zvayo zveH zvakanyorwa paMain Board yeHong Kong Stock Chinjana nestock code ye1800.HK musi wa15 Zvita 2006.

Iyo China Kuvaka Kambani (kusanganisira ese mabhendi kunze kwekunge izvo zvirimo zvinoda neimwe nzira) ndiro rekutanga rakakura rehurumende rezvifambiso boka rinopinda mumusika mukuru wemhiri kwemakungwa.

Kubva musi wa31 Zvita 2009, China Kuvaka Kambani CCCC ine 112,719 vashandi uye yakazara pfuma yeRMB267,900 miriyoni (maererano nePRC GAAP). Pakati pemabhizimusi epakati zana nemakumi maviri nenomwe anotongwa neSASAC, CCCC iri pachinhanho chegumi nembiri mumari inowanikwa neNo. batsiro kwegore.

• Mapato: $ 80 bhiriyoni
• Yakasimbiswa: 2006
• Vashandi: 1,12,719

Iyo Kambani nevatsigiri vayo (pamwe chete, "Boka") vari kunyanya kuita dhizaini nekuvaka kwezvifambiso zvekufambisa, dhizaini uye inorema michina yekugadzira bhizinesi.

Ndiyo kambani hombe yekuvaka chiteshi uye dhizaini muChina, kambani inotungamira mukuvaka migwagwa uye mabhiriji uye dhizaini, kambani inotungamira yekuvaka njanji, kambani hombe yekudhirowa muChina uye yechipiri yakakura dredging kambani (maererano nekudhirowa simba) mu nyika.

Iyo China Kuvaka Kambani ndiyo zvakare hombe pasi rose kugadzira crane midziyo. Iyo Kambani parizvino ine makumi matatu nemana-akazara- kana anodzorwa masangano.

4. China Metallurgical Group Corporation (MCC Group)

China Kuvaka Kambani China Metallurgical Group Corporation (MCC Boka) ndiro simba rekuvaka rakarebesa muindasitiri yesimbi nesimbi yeChina, rinoshanda semupiona uye simba guru mundima iyi.

MCC ndiyo yepasirese yakakura uye yakasimba simbi yekuvaka kontrakta uye mupi webasa rekushanda, imwe yemabhizimisi makuru anozivikanwa nehurumende, mugadziri mukuru weChina wesimbi, imwe yekutanga 16 yepakati SOEs ine real estate development sebhizimisi rayo guru rakagamuchirwa neHurumende. -ine Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) yeHurumende Council, uye simba guru rekuvaka zvivakwa zveChina.

Mukutanga kwekuchinja kweChina nekuvhura, MCC yakagadzira inozivikanwa pasi rose "Shenzhen Speed". Muna 2016, MCC yakapihwa "Gore ra2015 Kirasi A Enterprise for Performance Evaluation yeCentral Enterprise Principals" uye "Excellent Enterprise in Scientific and Technological Innovation" nebhodhi rimwechete rekuongorora renguva 2013-2015; yakaverengerwa 290th muFortune Global 500 uye yechisere muENR's Pamusoro 8 Global Contractors.

• Mapato: $ 80 bhiriyoni

Sebhizimusi rine hunyanzvi hwekuvandudza, MCC ine 13 Kirasi A yesainzi yekutsvagisa nedhizaini masangano uye gumi neshanu mabhizinesi makuru ekuvaka, ane 15 akakwana eKirasi A madhizaini edhizaini uye makumi matatu nemana emhando yepamusoro magwaro ekuvaka kondirakiti.

Pakati pezvikamu zvayo, zvinomwe zvinopihwa katatu-giredhi-giredhi rekuvaka magwaro uye mashanu anopihwa ane maviri akasarudzika-giredhi magwaro ekuvaka, chinzvimbo chepamberi muChina. MCC inewo mapuratifomu makumi maviri neshanu epasi rose ekutsvagisa nekusimudzira uye anopfuura 7 patents anoshanda, iri pachinzvimbo chechina pakati pemabhizinesi epakati kwemakore mashanu akatevedzana kubva 5 kusvika 25.

Kubva 2009, yakahwina mubairo weChina Patent ka52 (kuhwina China Patent Goridhe Mubairo kwemakore matatu akateedzana kubva 3 kusvika 2015). Kubva 2017, yakahwina mubairo weNational Science & Technology Award ka2000 uye yakaburitsa makumi mana nemana epasi rose mwero uye mazana mana nemakumi matatu emarudzi.

Yakagamuchira mubairo weLuban weMapurojekiti eKuvaka ka97 (kusanganisira avo kutora chikamu mukuvaka), iyo National Quality Engineering Award ka175 (kusanganisira kutora chikamu), Tien-yow Jeme Civil Engineering Prize ka15 (kusanganisira kutora chikamu), uye iyo Metallurgy Indasitiri. Quality Engineering Award 606 nguva.

MCC ine pamusoro pe53,000 mainjiniya matekiniki, 2 vadzidzi veChinese Academy of Engineering, gumi nemaviri ekuongorora uye madhizaini masters, 12 nyanzvi muNational "Mazana, Zviuru neGumi Zviuru" Talent Project, pamusoro pevashandi mazana mashanu vanonakidzwa nemvumo yehurumende kubva kuHurumende. Council, 4 akahwina mubairo weGrand Skill weChina, 500 menduru dzegoridhe dzeWorldSkills Competition, uye makumi mashanu neshanu National Technical Nyanzvi.

5. Shanghai Construction Engineering

Shanghai Kuvaka Injiniya ndeimwe yemabhizinesi ehurumende yeShanghai akawana kunyorwa kwese kare. Yakatangira yaive Construction Engineering Bureau yeShanghai Municipal People's Government, yakavambwa muna 1953.

Muna 1994, yakagadziridzwa kuita bhizinesi reboka neShanghai Construction Engineering (Group) Corporation sekambani yevabereki vayo. Muna 1998, yakatanga kugadzwa kweShanghai Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd. uye yakanyorwa paShanghai Stock Exchange. Muna 2010 na2011, mushure mekugadzirisa kukuru kuviri, kunyorwa kwese kwakapedzwa.

• Mapato: $ 28 bhiriyoni

Mapurojekiti akaitwa anobata maguta anopfuura zana nemakumi mashanu mumatunhu makumi matatu nemana ematunhu munyika yose. Iyo kambani yakaita mapurojekiti munyika makumi mana nembiri kana matunhu mhiri kwemakungwa, kusanganisira nyika makumi matatu nematanhatu munyika dze "Belt and Road", kusanganisira Cambodia, Nepal, East Timor neUzbekistan. Kune anopfuura 150 mapurojekiti ekuvaka ari kuenderera mberi, nenzvimbo yekuvaka yakazara inopfuura 34 miriyoni square metres.

6. SANY Heavy Industry 

Sany Heavy Indasitiri ndiyo hombe kuChina uye yepasirese yechishanu pakukura kugadzira michina yeinjiniya. Sany Heavy Equipment yakatsunga kuve mutungamiri uye piyona wetekinoroji muindasitiri yakavhurika yekuchera migodhi. Parizvino, Sany Heavy midziyo ine 4 akatevedzana uye matanhatu mapoka ezvigadzirwa zvemigodhi yemugodhi.

Muna 1986, Liang Wengen, Tang Xiuguo, Mao Zhongwu, uye Yuan Jinhua vakavamba Hunan Lianyuan Welding Material Factory muLianyuan, iyo yakatumidzwa zviri pamutemo zita reSANY Group makore mashanu gare gare.

• Mapato: $ 11 bhiriyoni
• Yakasimbiswa: 1986

Muna 1994, SANY yakazvimiririra yakagadzira pombi yekongiri yekutanga yekuChina yakakwira-yakakwira-yakaiswa marori ine nzvimbo huru yekutamisa. Pakati pechinyorwa cheakanakisa China Kuvaka Kambani.

Iyo China Kuvaka Kambani Muanopfuura makore makumi matatu ehunyanzvi, SANY yave imwe yevakuru vekugadzira michina yekuvaka munyika.

Iye zvino, SANY inosiyanisa bhizinesi rayo seboka remubatanidzwa nekuisa tsoka muminda mitsva senge simba, inishuwarenzi yemari, dzimba, internet yemaindasitiri, mauto, kudzivirira moto, uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza.

7. Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co., Ltd.

Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co., Ltd. (XCMG) yakavambwa muna 1943. Kubva ipapo, XCMG yakamira pamberi peChinese kuvaka muchina indasitiri uye yakagadziridzwa kuita rimwe remaindasitiri makuru, ane simba, uye anokwikwidza bhizinesi mapoka. nemhando dzakakwana dzechigadzirwa uye dzakateedzana.

• Mapato: $ 8 bhiriyoni
• Yakasimbiswa: 1943

XCMG ndiyo yechishanu yakakura kwazvo kambani yekuvaka michina munyika. Iyo iri pachinzvimbo chechimakumi matanhatu neshanu pane rondedzero yeChina Yepamusoro mazana mashanu Makambani, 5th mune rondedzero yeChina Yepamusoro zana Manufacturing Enterprises, uye yechipiri mune rondedzero yeChina yepamusoro 65 Machina Vagadziri.

XCMG yakatsaurirwa kukosha kwayo kwe "Kutora Mabasa Makuru, Kuita Netsika Hukuru, uye Kuita Zvibereko Zvikuru" uye mweya wayo wekubatana wekuva "Kusimba, Kushanda, Kufambira mberi, uye Kusika" kuitira kuti irambe ichienda kune chinangwa chayo chekupedzisira. bhizinesi rinotungamira repasi rose rinokwanisa kugadzira kukosha chaiko. 

Saka pakupedzisira aya ndiwo mazita epamusoro 7 China Kuvaka Kambani.