Yakapedzisira kugadziridzwa munaGunyana 7, 2022 na01:26 pm
Iwe unoda Kuziva nezve Rondedzero yePamusoro gumi Makuru Makambani eMotokari eChinese zvichienderana nekuchinja [kutengesa]. Kambani yemotokari yemagetsi yeChinese iri kuedza kuenda mberi kwemaitiro ekusimudzira indasitiri, kusimudzira hunyanzvi uye shanduko, uye kukura kubva kune yechinyakare bhizinesi rekugadzira kuva mupi akazara wezvigadzirwa zvemotokari uye masevhisi ekufambisa.
Rondedzero yePamusoro gumi Makuru Makambani eMota dzeChinese
Saka heino Rondedzero yePamusoro gumi Makuru Makambani eMotokari eChinese. SAIC mota ndiyo hombe yeChinese mota dzemagetsi kambani.
1. SAIC Motor
Makambani makuru emotokari eChinese, SAIC Motor ndiyo hombe kambani yemotokari yakanyorwa pamusika weChina weA-share (Stock Code: 600104). Bhizinesi reSAIC Motor rinovhara kutsvagisa, kugadzira uye kutengesa kwevose vatyairi nevekutengesa mota.
Iri kushingairira kusimudzira kushambadzira kwemotokari nyowani dzesimba uye mota dzakabatana, uye kuongorora kutsvagisa uye maindasitiri ehungwaru matekinoroji sekutyaira kwakangwara.
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- Kutengeswa kwegore negore: 6.238 mamiriyoni emotokari
SAIC Motor iri kuitawo muR&D, kugadzira uye kutengesa kwe auto zvikamu, masevhisi ane chekuita neauto uye kutengeserana kwenyika, data hombe uye hungwaru hwekugadzira. Makambani ari pasi peSAIC Motor anosanganisira SAIC Passenger Vehicle Branch, SAIC Maxus, SAIC Volkswagen, SAIC General Motors, SAIC-GM-Wuling, NAVECO, SAIC-IVECO Hongyan uye Sunwin.
Muna 2019, SAIC Motor yakawana kutengesa kwe6.238 miriyoni mota, ndizvidavirire ye22.7 muzana yemusika weChinese, ichizvichengeta iri mutungamiri mumusika wemotokari weChinese. Yakatengesa 185,000 itsva simba motokari, gore negore kuwedzera kwe30.4 muzana, uye yakaramba ichichengetedza kukura kwakakurumidza.
Yakatengesa 350,000 mota mukutengesa kunze uye mhiri kwemakungwa, kuwedzera kwegore negore kwe26.5 muzana, iri yekutanga pakati pemapoka emotokari epamba. Iine mari yakabatanidzwa yekutengesa yemadhora zana nemakumi maviri nemaviri emadhora bhiriyoni, SAIC Motor yakatora nzvimbo yechimakumi mashanu nembiri pane 122.0714 Fortune Global 52 runyorwa, iri pachinzvimbo chechinomwe pakati pevagadziri vese vemotokari pane iyo rondedzero. Yakaverengerwa muchikamu chepamusoro 2020 kwemakore manomwe akatevedzana.
Tichitarisa kune ramangwana, SAIC Motor icharamba ichifambirana nekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji, shanduko yemusika, uye shanduko yeindasitiri uku ichimhanyisa hurongwa hwayo hwekuvandudza muminda yemagetsi, hungwaru network, kugovana, uye kudyidzana nedzimwe nyika.
Izvo hazvizongoyedza kuvandudza mashandiro asi zvakare kuvaka cheni yekuvandudza bhizinesi rayo kuti ribude pamusoro mukugadzirisazve indasitiri yemotokari yepasi rose uye kuita nhanho yekuve kambani yepasi rose yemotokari ine kukwikwidza kwepasirese uye simba remhando pesvedzero.
2. BYD Mota
BYD ikambani yepamusoro-tech yakazvipira kune zvigadzirwa zvehunyanzvi zvehupenyu huri nani. BYD yakanyorwa paHong Kong neShenzhen Stock Exchanges, ine mari uye capitalization yemusika imwe neimwe inodarika RMB zana remabhiriyoni. BYD Automobiles ndiyo yechipiri yakakura kwazvo Chinese yemagetsi mota kambani
Semugadziri anotungamira magetsi emagetsi matsva (NEV), BYD yakagadzira huwandu hwakawanda hwekupisa kwemukati (IC), hybrid uye bhatiri-magetsi ekufambisa mota.
BYD's NEVs vakaisa No.1 mukutengesa kwepasi rose kwemakore matatu akatevedzana (kubvira 2015). Kugadzira mota dzemagetsi dzine hungwaru uye dzakabatana, BYD iri kuvhura zera idzva rekugadzira mota.
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BYD yakavambwa muna Kukadzi 1995, uye mushure memakore anopfuura makumi maviri ekukura nekukurumidza, kambani yakagadzira anopfuura makumi matatu emapaki emaindasitiri pasi rese uye yakaita basa rakakura mumaindasitiri ane chekuita nemagetsi, mota, simba idzva nechitima chekufambisa. Kubva pakugadzira simba uye kuchengetedza kune mashandisirwo ayo, BYD yakatsaurirwa kupa zero-emission simba mhinduro.
3. China FAW Mota (FAW)
China FAW Group Corporation (pfupi yeFAW), yaimbove China First Automobile Works, inogona kuronda midzi yayo kumashure muna Chikunguru 15, 1953, pakatanga kugadzirwa imba yayo yekutanga.
FAW ndeimwe yevagadziri vemotokari vekare kuChina, ine capital yakanyoreswa yeRMB 35.4 bhiriyoni yuan uye yakazara. assets yeRMB 457.83 bhiriyoni yuan.
FAW ine muzinda weChina kuchamhembe kweguta reChangchun, mudunhu reJilin, uye zvidyarwa zvekugadzira zviri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweChina matunhu eJilin, Liaoning neHeilongjiang, kumabvazuva kweChina mudunhu reShandong uye Tianjin dhorobha, kumaodzanyemba kweChina Guangxi Zhuang yakazvimirira dunhu uye Hainan dunhu reSichustern China, uye Sichustern China. mudunhu uye Yunnan mudunhu.
- Mari inowanikwa: CNY 108 Bhiriyoni
- Kutengeswa kwegore negore: 3.464 mamiriyoni emotokari
Boka iri rinosanganisira mhando dzeHongqi, Bestune neJiefang, uye bhizinesi rayo guru rinosanganisira kudyidzana nekudyidzana kwekunze, mabhizinesi ari kusimukira, mabhizinesi ekunze uye maindasitiri ecosystem.
Hofisi yeFAW ine basa rakananga rekushanda nekuvandudza kweHongqi premium brand, ichiita zvehungwaru kana manejimendi emari kune mamwe mabhizinesi, kuitira kuti itange musika mutsva wakatarisana nemusika uye unotungamirwa nevatengi uye manejimendi system.
FAW yakagadzira dhizaini yepasi rose R&D uye yakaronga timu yepasi rose R&D ine vanopfuura zviuru zvishanu vepamusoro matekinoroji. Iyo R&D sisitimu inoonekwa mumatunhu gumi enyika ina pasirese, yakatarisana nehunyanzvi uye kubudirira mukugadzira dhizaini, mota nyowani dzesimba, hungwaru hwekugadzira, 5,000G application, zvinhu zvitsva uye maitiro, uye hungwaru kugadzira.
Honqi naJiefang vagara vakachengetedza zvinzvimbo zvepamusoro mumhando yemhando mumotokari yevatyairi yeChina uye yekutengesa rori misika zvichiteerana. Hongqi L yakatevedzana limousine yakasarudzwa semotokari yepamutemo yemhemberero huru dzeChina nezviitiko, ichiratidza runako rweyekumabvazuva yakasarudzika sedan.
Hongqi H yakatevedzana mota yakaona kukurumidza kukura mumusika wayo wakanangwa. Mugove wemusika weJiefang wepakati & anorema-basa marori atorawo chinzvimbo chekutungamira mumusika weChinese yekutengesa marori. Motokari itsva yeFAW yakaiswa mukugadzirwa kwakawanda. Hongqi yakatanga yavo yekutanga BEV modhi E-HS3 muna 2019.
4. Changan Automobile
Changan Automobile ibhizinesi remapoka mana makuru emotokari eChina. Iine makore 159 enhoroondo uye 37 makore ekuunganidza mukugadzira motokari. Iyo ine 14 mabhesi ekugadzira uye makumi matatu nematatu emotokari, injini uye kutapurirana zvidyarwa munyika. Muna 33, kugadzirwa kwekuwedzera uye kutengesa kwemotokari dzeChangan dzeChinese brand zvakapfuura mamirioni gumi.
Muna 2016, kutengesa kwepagore kweChangan Automobile kwakapfuura mamirioni matatu. Kubva muna Nyamavhuvhu 3, huwandu hwevashandisi veChangan's Chinese brands vakapfuura mamirioni gumi nemapfumbamwe, vachitungamira mota dzeChinese brand. Changan Automobile yagara ichivaka simba reR&D repasi rose, iri pekutanga muindasitiri yemotokari yeChina kwemakore mashanu akateedzana.
Kambani ine mainjiniya nenyanzvi dzinodarika zviuru gumi kubva kunyika makumi maviri neina pasi rose, kusanganisira nyanzvi dzinosvika mazana matanhatu, dzinotungamira indasitiri yemotokari yeChina;
Iyo kambani yekugadzira iri muChongqing, Beijing, Hebei, Hefei, Turin, Italy, Yokohama, Japan, Birmingham, United Kingdom, uye Detroit, United States Yakagadzira tsvagiridzo yekudyidzana yepasi rose uye nzira yekusimudzira ne "nyika nhanhatu nenzvimbo pfumbamwe" nekusimbisa kwakasiyana neMunich, Germany.
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Iyo Kambani zvakare ine nyanzvi yemotokari yekutsvagisa nekusimudzira maitiro system uye bvunzo yekuongorora system kuona kuti chigadzirwa chega chega chinogona kugutsa vashandisi kwemakore gumi kana mazana maviri nemakumi matanhatu emakiromita.
Muna 2018, Changan Automobile yakatanga iyo "Yechitatu Entrepreneurship-Innovation uye Entrepreneurship Plan" yekuwedzera iyo yekutevera uye yakabatana kukosha cheni pahwaro hwechinyakare kugadzira, kurima matatu matatu madhiraivha ehungwaru, kufamba, uye tekinoroji, uye kuivaka kuva yakangwara. mobility tekinoroji kambani, Kuenderera mberi kune yepasi-kirasi kambani yemotokari.
Changan Automobile yakatanga nhevedzano yezvigadzirwa zvinotengeswa zvinopisa senge CS series, Yidong series, UNI-T, uye Ruicheng CC. Inoomerera kune iyo pfungwa ye "simba rekuchengetedza, kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, hunyanzvi hwesainzi uye tekinoroji", uye inovandudza zvine hungwaru mota itsva dzemagetsi.
Mundima yehungwaru, iyo "Beidou Tianshu Project" yakaburitswa, uye munyori wezwi akangwara "Xiaoan" akagadzirwa kuti ape vashandisi nzvimbo yakachengeteka, inofara, ine hanya, uye isina kunetseka "yemoyo mina" chikuva chemotokari. "Smart Experience, Smart Alliance, uye Zviuru zvevanhu, Mazana eMabhirioni" zviito zvakabatsira Changan Automobile kuti ishanduke kubva kukambani yekugadzira motokari yechinyakare kuenda kukambani ine hungwaru yekufamba tekinoroji.
Mundima yesimba idzva, "Shangri-La Plan" yakasunungurwa, uye zviito zvina zvekugadzirisa zvakagadzirirwa: "Chiito cheBhiriyoni Chimwechete, Zviuru gumi zvevanhu Kutsvakurudza uye Kubudirira, Chirongwa Chekubatana, uye Chiitiko Chekupedzisira". Pakazosvika 2025, kutengeswa kwemotokari dzemafuta echinyakare kuchamiswa zvakazara uye huwandu hwakazara hwezvigadzirwa Electrification.
Changan Automobile irikushingairira kutsvaga mabatiro akabatana nekushandira pamwe, kutanga mabhizimusi akaita seChangan Ford, Changan Mazda, Jiangling Holdings, nezvimwewo, uye kuunza zvigadzirwa zveChinese brand kumabhizinesi ekunze anopihwa mari kuti atange modhi itsva yekubatana kwekubatana nemakambani emotokari eChina. .
Changan Automobile inotora "kutungamira budiriro yemotokari kubatsira hupenyu hwevanhu" sechinangwa chayo, inoyedza kupa vatengi zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro uye masevhisi, inogadzira nharaunda yakanaka uye nzvimbo yekusimudzira vashandi, inotora mamwe mabasa kunzanga, uye inovavarira "kuvaka bhizinesi remhando yepamusoro yemotokari" Yechiono chikuru.
Saka pakupedzisira aya ndiwo Rondedzero yePamusoro Makuru Makambani emotokari eChinese anoenderana nekuchinja uye mugove weMusika muChina.
