IiNkampani ezili-10 eziphambili zeNtsimbi kwihlabathi ngo-2022

Igqityelwe ukuvuselelwa ngoSeptemba 7, 2022 ngo-11:18 am

Apha ungabona uluhlu lweeNkampani zeNtsimbi ezili-10 eziPhezulu kwiHlabathi ngo-2020. Intsimbi ibalulekile njengakuqala kwimpumelelo yexesha elizayo yehlabathi lethu.

Njengenye yezixhobo kuphela ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe ngokupheleleyo kwaye zisetyenziswe kwakhona, iya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwakheni uqoqosho lwesetyhula kwixesha elizayo. Intsimbi iya kuqhubeka nokuvela, ukuba krelekrele, kwaye ngokuqhubekayo uzinzo. Uluhlu lwabavelisi bentsimbi yehlabathi.

Uluhlu lweeNkampani zeNtsimbi ezili-10 eziphezulu kwihlabathi ngo-2020

Ke nalu uluhlu lwaBavelisi bentsimbi abaphezulu abali-10 abaKhulu ehlabathini.

1. ArcelorMittal

Abona bavelisi bentsimbi bakhulu kwihlabathi jikelele iArcelorMittal yeyona nkampani iphambili edibeneyo yentsimbi nemigodi. Ukusukela nge-31 kaDisemba 2019, uArcelorMittal wayemalunga ne-191,000. abasebenzi kunye nabavelisi abakhulu bensimbi engenasici.

I-ArcelorMittal ngumvelisi omkhulu wentsimbi eMelika, e-Afrika naseYurophu kwaye ngowesihlanu umvelisi wentsimbi kwingingqi yeCIS. I-ArcelorMittal inemisebenzi yokwenza isinyithi kumazwe e-18 kumazwekazi amane, kubandakanywa nezixhobo ze-46 ezidibeneyo kunye ne-mini-mill.

Imisebenzi yokwenza intsimbi ye-ArcelorMittal inezinga eliphezulu lokuhlukahluka kwendawo. Malunga ne-37% yentsimbi yayo ekrwada iveliswa kumazwe aseMelika, malunga ne-49% iveliswa eYurophu kwaye malunga ne-14% iveliswa eMelika.
amanye amazwe, anjengeKazakhstan, uMzantsi Afrika kunye neUkraine.

I-ArcelorMittal ivelisa uluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso zetsimbi ezigqityiweyo kunye ne-semi-finished ("semis"). Ngokukodwa, i-ArcelorMittal ivelisa iimveliso zensimbi ezicwebileyo, kubandakanywa ishidi kunye neplate, kunye neemveliso zetsimbi ezinde, ezibandakanya imivalo, iintonga kunye nemilo yesakhiwo.

Ukongezelela, i-ArcelorMittal ivelisa imibhobho kunye neebhubhu zezicelo ezahlukeneyo.
I-ArcelorMittal ithengisa iimveliso zayo zentsimbi ikakhulu kwiimarike zalapha ekhaya nangombutho wayo wokuthengisa okwindawo esembindini kuluhlu olwahlukeneyo lwabathengi kumazwe amalunga ne-160 aquka imizi-mveliso yeemoto, izixhobo zombane, ezobunjineli, ezokwakha nezoomatshini.

Inkampani ikwavelisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zeemveliso zemigodi kuquka intsimbi ekrwada
iqhuma, izohlwayo, ukugxila kunye nokutya kwe-sinter, kunye nokupheka, i-PCI kunye namalahle ashushu. Yeyona inkulu kuluhlu lweeNkampani zeNsimbi eziPhezulu ezili-10 eHlabathini

2. China Baowu Steel Group Corporation Limited

I-China Baowu Steel Group Corporation Limited (emva koku ibizwa ngokuba “yi-China Baowu”), esekwe ngokudityaniswa kunye nohlengahlengiso olwalusakuba yi-Baosteel Group Corporation Limited kunye ne-Wuhan Iron & Steel (Group) Corporation, yatyhilwa ngokusesikweni nge-1 kaDisemba^st, 2016. NgoSeptemba 19^th, 2019, China Baowu idityanisiwe kwaye yahlengahlengiswa ngeMa Steel.

I-China Baowu lishishini elilingayo leenkampani zikarhulumente zotyalo-mali oluyinkunzi enenkunzi ebhalisiweyo eyi-RMB52.79 yeebhiliyoni, isikali se-asethi esingaphezu kweebhiliyoni ezingama-RMB860. Inkampani ikwindawo yesi-2 kuluhlu lweeNkampani ezili-10 eziPhezulu zeNtsimbi eHlabathini. Enye yezona mveliso ezinkulu zentsimbi engenakutyiwa ehlabathini.

Ngo-2019, i-China Baowu iqhubekile nokugcina isikhundla sayo sobunkokeli kwimizi-mveliso ngemveliso yentsimbi eyi-95.46 yezigidi zeetoni, ingeniso epheleleyo ye-552.2 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, kunye nenzuzo iyonke ye-34.53 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan. Isikali sayo sokusebenza kunye nenzuzo yabekwa kwindawo yokuqala kwihlabathi, izenza indawo ye-111 phakathi kweenkampani ze-Global Fortune 500.

3. Nippon Steel Corporation

I-Nippon Steel Stainless Steel Corporation ibonelela abathengi bentsimbi ngoluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso zetsimbi ezikumgangatho ophezulu eziquka iipleyiti zentsimbi, amashiti, imivalo, kunye neentonga zeengcingo ngokusebenzisa ubuchwephesha obuphambili emhlabeni. Eli candelo liphuhlise iSn-added low-interstitial low-interstitial steel steel grade, ebizwa ngokuba “yi-FW (phambili) series,” kunye nohlobo olutsha lwe-duplex steel stainless.

Inkampani Ukubonelela ngeepleyiti zentsimbi kumashishini amakhulu kunye nezakhiwo zentlalo ezifana neenqanawa, iibhulorho, kunye nezakhiwo eziphakamileyo; izakhiwo zaselwandle zokutsalwa kweoli kunye negesi; kunye neepleyiti eziphezulu zentsimbi ezisetyenziselwa iitanki kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinxulumene namandla.

Ishiti lentsimbi elisetyenziselwa ukwenza iimoto, izixhobo zombane, izindlu, iinkonkxa zesiselo, iziguquli, kunye nezinye iimpahla. Ukuba neziseko zokuvelisa kunye nokucubungula kwihlabathi jikelele, le yunithi ibonelela ngomgangatho ophezulu, iimveliso ezisebenza kakhulu kunye neenkonzo eJapan naphesheya kolwandle.

4. IQela le-HBIS

Njengomnye wabenzi bentsimbi abakhulu kwihlabathi, i-HBIS Group Co., Ltd (“i-HBIS”) izinikele ekuboneleleni amashishini ahlukeneyo ngezona zinto zixabisekileyo zentsimbi kunye nezisombululo zenkonzo, ejolise ekubeni lolona shishino lwentsimbi lukhuphisanayo.

I-HBIS iye yaba ngumboneleli omkhulu waseTshayina wentsimbi yesixhobo sasekhaya, eyesibini ngobukhulu kwintsimbi yeemoto kunye nomthengisi ohamba phambili wentsimbi yobunjineli baselwandle, iibhulorho kunye nokwakhiwa.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje i-HBIS ibone ukuphumelela kokulawula ukuthengwa kwe-PMC-umvelisi omkhulu wobhedu eMzantsi Afrika, i-DITH-iyona nto inkulu emhlabeni umboneleli wenkonzo yokuthengisa iimveliso zentsimbi, kunye ne-Smederevo steel mill-kuphela komvelisi omkhulu wensimbi karhulumente eSerbia.

I-HBIS ithathe inxaxheba ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo kwaye ibambe ngaphezulu kweenkampani ezingama-70 zaphesheya. Ngaphesheya kolwandle asethi ifikelele kwi-9 yeebhiliyoni zeedola. Ngothungelwano lweshishini kumazwe angaphezu kwe-110 kunye nemimandla, i-HBIS iye yamkelwa njengeyona nkampani yentsimbi yamazwe ngamazwe yaseTshayina.

Ukuza kuthi ga ekupheleni kuka-2019, i-HBIS inabasebenzi abamalunga ne-127,000, phakathi kwabo malunga ne-13,000 yabasebenzi baphesheya ababandakanyiweyo. Ngengeniso ye-354.7 yezigidigidi ze-RMB kunye ne-asethi iyonke ye-462.1 yezigidigidi ze-RMB, i-HBIS ibe yi-Global 500 iminyaka elishumi elinanye ilandelelana kwaye ibeka i-214.^th kwi 2019.

I-HBIS ikwakwinqanaba lama-55^th, 17^th Kunye ne32^th ngokulandelelanayo kwi-China Top 500 Enterprises, Top 500 Chinese Manufacturing Enterprises and China's 100 Largest Multinational Companies in 2019.

5. POSCO

I-POSCO yaphehlelelwa ngomhla woku-1 kuTshazimpuzi ka-1968 ngenjongo yophuhliso lwemizi-mveliso yelizwe.
Njengomatshini wokuqala odibeneyo wentsimbi eKorea, iPosco ikhule ivelisa iitoni ezizigidi ezingama-41 zentsimbi ekrwada ngonyaka, kwaye ikhule yaba lishishini lehlabathi jikelele kunye nemveliso kunye neentengiso kumazwe angama-53 kwihlabathi.

I-POSCO iye yaqhubeka ifaka isandla kuphuhliso loluntu ngokusebenzisa izinto ezintsha ezingapheliyo kunye nophuhliso lwetekhnoloji, kwaye iye yaba ngoyena umenzi wentsimbi okhuphisanayo kwihlabathi. Enye yezona mveliso ezinkulu zentsimbi engenakutyiwa ehlabathini.

I-POSCO iya kuqhubeka iyinkampani ehlala ihleli, ethenjwayo nehlonitshwayo ngabantu abasekwe ifilosofi yayo yolawulo Ubummi beNkampani: Ukwakha iKamva eliNgcono kunye. INkampani ikwindawo yesi-4 kuluhlu lweeNkampani zeNtsimbi ezili-10 eziPhezulu eHlabathini.

Top 10 iiNkampani zesamente ehlabathini

6. Iqela leShagang

IQela leJiangsu Shagang lelinye lamaShishini eSizwe oShishino lweSuperking, elona Shishini laBucala laBucala leNsimbi eTshayina, kwaye ikomkhulu layo likwisiXeko saseZhangjiagang, kwiPhondo laseJiangsu.

Iqela leShagang okwangoku linempahla yexabiso eyi-RMB150 yeebhiliyoni kunye nabasebenzi abangaphezu kwama-30,000. Umthamo wayo wonyaka wemveliso yi-31.9 yezigidi zeetoni zentsimbi, i-39.2 yezigidi zeetoni zentsimbi kunye ne-37.2 yezigidi zeetoni zeemveliso eziqengqelekayo.

Iimveliso zayo eziphambili zepleyiti enzima ebanzi, i-coil eqengqelekayo eshushu, intonga yocingo enesantya esiphezulu, inyanda enkulu yentonga yocingo, ibha yentsimbi ebambekayo, ibha yentsimbi ekhethekileyo ejikelezileyo yenze uthotho oluyi-60 kunye neentlobo ezingaphezu kwama-700 ezineenkcukacha eziphantse zibe ngama-2000, phakathi kwazo. intonga yocingo enesantya esiphezulu kunye neemveliso zentsimbi yentsimbi, njl.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iimveliso ze-Shagang zithunyelwe kumazwe angaphezu kwama-40 eMpuma ye-Asia, eMzantsi Asia, kuMbindi Mpuma, eNtshona Yurophu, eMzantsi Melika, eAfrika nakwamanye amazwe kunye nemimandla. Umthamo uwonke wokuthunyelwa kwempahla ngaphandle ubekwe kwindawo ephambili kumaqela esizwe iminyaka ilandelelana. Kwaye i-Shagang inikezele ngembasa ye "Quality Award of Export Enterprises kwiPhondo laseJiangsu".

Iinkampani zentsimbi ezili-10 eziphezulu eIndiya