Likhamphani tse 10 tse etelletseng pele tsa Aerospace Lefatšeng ka 2022

E qetetse ho nchafatsoa ka la 7 Loetse 2022 ka 01:14 pm

Mona o ka fumana Lethathamo la Lifofane tse 10 tse etelletseng pele Lik'hamphani tsa Tlhahiso Lefatšeng la 2021. Airbus ke eona e kholo ka ho fetisisa lethathamong la baetsi ba lifofane ba 10 lefatšeng ka bophara ba lateloang Raytheon.

Lik'hamphani tse 10 tse etelletseng pele tsa ho etsa Aerospace

Kahoo ke lena lethathamo la Likhamphani tse 10 tse etelletseng pele tsa Tlhahiso ea Aerospace Lefatšeng.

1. Airbus

Har'a lethathamo la baetsi ba lifofane ba 10 Airbus ke moetsi oa lifofane tsa khoebo, tse nang le Sebaka le Tšireletso hammoho le Likarohano tsa Helicopters, Airbus ke eona e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea lifofane le sebaka. k'hamphani ea Europe 'me e moetapele wa lefatshe lohle. 

Airbus e hahiloe holim'a lefa la eona le matla la Europe ho ba machaba - ka libaka tse ka bang 180 le Bafani ba 12,000 ba tobileng lefatsheng ka bophara. E 'ngoe ea Likhamphani tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa Boenjiniere ba Aerospace lefatšeng.

Lik'hamphani tsa Aerospace li na le litsela tsa ho qetela tsa lifofane le lifofane tsa lifofane ho pholletsa le Asia, Europe le Amerika, 'me li finyelletse ho eketseha ha libuka tsa litaelo tse fetang tse tšeletseng ho tloha 2000. Airbus ke lik'hamphani tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa Aerospace Manufacturing.

• Lithekiso tsa marang-rang: $ 79 limilione tse likete
• basebetsi ba: 134,931

Airbus ke kabelo ea mofani oa tsamaiso ea limissile MBDA le molekane e moholo ho Eurofighter consortium. The Aerospace Companies e boetse e na le karolo ea 50% ho ATR, moetsi oa lifofane oa turboprop, le AirianeGroup, moetsi oa Ariane 6 launcher. Airbus ke lik'hamphani tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa lifofane lefatšeng.

2. Raytheon Technologies

Theknoloji ea Raytheon ke mofani oa lefats'e oa lihlahisoa le litšebeletso tsa theknoloji e phahameng
ho litsamaiso tsa meaho le liindasteri tsa lifofane. Khampani ke Likhamphani tsa 2nd tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa Aerospace Engineering lefatšeng.

Khampani e har'a lethathamo la baetsi ba lifofane ba 10. Ts'ebetso ea Likhamphani tsa Aerospace bakeng sa linako tse hlahisitsoeng mona li arotsoe ka likarolo tse 'ne tsa mantlha tsa khoebo:

• Otis,
• Mofani,
• Pratt & Whitney, le
• Collins Aerospace Systems.

Otis le Carrier ba bitsoa "likhoebo tsa khoebo," ha Pratt & Whitney le Collins Aerospace Systems li bitsoa "likhoebo tsa lifofane."
Ka la 9 Phuptjane 2019, UTC e ile ea kena tumellanong ea ho kopanya le Raytheon Company (Raytheon) e fanang ka kopanyo ea thepa eohle ea thekiso e lekanang.

• Lithekiso tsa marang-rang: $ 77 limilione tse likete

United Technologies, e nang le Collins Aerospace Systems le Pratt & Whitney, e tla ba mofani oa pele oa tsamaiso ho Aerospace le ts'ireletso indasteri. Har'a lethathamo la lik'hamphani tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa lifofane lefatšeng. Khamphani ke ea bobeli e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea Aerospace Manufacturing Companies.

Otis, moetsi ea ka sehloohong lefatšeng oa li-lifti, li-escalator le litsela tse tsamaeang; le Carrier, mofani oa lefats'e oa HVAC, sehatsetsi, lisebelisoa tsa mohaho, tšireletso ea mollo le lihlahisoa tsa ts'ireletso tse nang le maemo a boetapele ho pholletsa le potefolio ea eona.

3. Khamphani ea Boeing Aerospace

Boeing ke lik'hamphani tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa sefofane le moetsi ea ka sehloohong oa lifofane tsa lifofane tsa khoebo, ts'ireletso, sebaka le lisebelisoa tsa ts'ireletso, le mofani oa litšebeletso oa tšehetso ea morao-rao.

Lihlahisoa tsa Boeing le lits'ebeletso tse lokiselitsoeng li kenyelletsa lifofane tsa khoebo le tsa sesole, lisathelaete, libetsa, litsamaiso tsa elektroniki le ts'ireletso, lits'ebetso tsa ho qala, lits'ebetso tse tsoetseng pele tsa tlhaiso-leseling le likhokahano, le lisebelisoa le koetliso tse thehiloeng ts'ebetsong.

• Lithekiso tsa marang-rang: $ 76 limilione tse likete
• Linaha tse fetang 150
• Basebetsi: 153,000

Boeing e na le moetlo o molelele oa boetapele ba lik'hamphani tsa sefofane le boqapi. Likhamphani tsa Aerospace li ntse li tsoela pele ho holisa mohala oa sehlahisoa le lits'ebeletso tsa eona ho fihlela litlhoko tsa bareki ba hlahang. E 'ngoe ea lik'hamphani tse ka sehloohong tsa Aerospace Engineering.

Lik'hamphani tsa Aerospace tsa bokhoni bo pharaletseng li kenyelletsa ho theha litho tse ncha, tse sebetsang hantle haholoanyane tsa lelapa la eona la lifofane tsa khoebo; ho rala, ho haha ​​le ho kopanya mabala a sesole le mekhoa ea tšireletso; ho theha litharollo tsa theknoloji e tsoetseng pele; le ho hlophisa mekhoa e mecha ea lichelete le litšebeletso bakeng sa bareki.

Boing ke lik'hamphani tsa boraro tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa Aerospace Manufacturing Companies le har'a lenane la lenane la baetsi ba lifofane ba 10 ba holimo. Boeing e hlophisitsoe ka likarolo tse tharo tsa khoebo:

• Lifofane tsa Khoebo;
• Tshireletso,
• Sebaka & Tshireletso; le
• Boeing Global Services, e qalileng ho sebetsa ka Phupu 1, 2017.  

Lik'hamphani tsa lifofane tse tšehetsang likarolo tsena ke Boeing Capital Corporation, mofani oa lefats'e oa litharollo tsa lichelete. Boing ke lik'hamphani tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa sefofane United States USA.

Ho feta moo, mekhatlo e sebetsang e sebetsang ho pholletsa le khampani e shebana le boenjiniere le tsamaiso ea mananeo; thekenoloji le ts'ebetso ea mananeo a nts'etsopele; meralo e tsoetseng pele le litsamaiso tsa tlhahiso; polokeho, ditjhelete, boleng le ntlafatso ya tlhahiso le thekenoloji ya tlhahisoleseding.

4. Sehlopha sa China North Industries

China North Industries Corporation (NORINCO) ke sehlopha se seholo sa likhoebo se sebetsanang le ts'ebetso ea lihlahisoa le ts'ebetso ea chelete e ngata, se kopantsoeng le R&D, mebaraka le lits'ebeletso. Har'a lethathamo la Likhamphani tse Phahameng ka ho Fetisisa tsa Aerospace Manufacturing

NORINCO e sebetsana haholo le lihlahisoa tsa ts'ireletso, ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa peterole le liminerale, konteraka ea boenjiniere ea machaba, liqhomane tsa sechaba le lihlahisoa tsa lik'hemik'hale, libetsa le lisebelisoa tsa lipapali, likoloi le ts'ebetso ea thepa, joalo-joalo.

• Lithekiso tsa marang-rang: $ 69 limilione tse likete

NORINCO e behiloe har'a tse ka pele ho likhoebo tsa mmuso ho latela kakaretso thepa le chelete e kenang. Theknoloji ka mokhoa o nepahetseng oa ho senya le mekhoa ea ho timetsa, tlhaselo ea amphibious e nang le lisebelisoa tsa libetsa tse thibelang lifofane, li-anti-aircraft & anti-missile systems, lihlahisoa tsa tlhahiso-leseling le pono ea bosiu, litlhaselo tse atlehang haholo le ho senya lisebelisoa, li-anti-terrorism & anti-merusu.

NORINCO e fumane tšepo ho tsoa ho bareki bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa eona tsa boleng bo holimo le litšebeletso tse ntle haholo. NORINCO e labalabela ho likhoebo tsa malapeng le tsa mose ho maoatle tsa petroleum & liminerale masimong a ho batla lisebelisoa, ho sebelisoa hampe le ho rekisa, le ho khothaletsa kholo ea indasteri ea khoebo ka matla.

Ha e ntse e hahile lihlahisoa tsa eona litšebeletsong tse kang likonteraka tsa machaba tsa boenjiniere, polokelo & thepa le likoloi, NORINCO e boloka liqhomane tsa sechaba le lik'hemik'hale, lihlahisoa tsa optoelectronic, le libetsa tsa lipapali tse thehiloeng ho kopanngoa ha theknoloji, indasteri le khoebo.

NORINCO e thehile marangrang a ts'ebetso ea lefats'e le tlhaiso-leseling mme a theha marang-rang a fapaneng a NORINCO a tla tsoelapele ho khothaletsa lihlahisoa tsa lihlahisoa, ho etsa theknoloji le ntlafatso ea lits'ebeletso le ho arolelana katleho ea nts'etsopele.

5. Aviation Industry Corp. ea Chaena

The Aviation Industry Corporation of China, Ltd. (AVIC) e thehiloe ka la 6 Pulungoana, 2008 ka ho hlophisa bocha le ho kopanya China Aviation Industry Corporation Ι (AVIC Ι) le China Aviation Industry Corporation ΙΙ (AVIC ΙΙ).

• Lithekiso tsa marang-rang: $ 66 limilione tse likete
• Basebetsi ba 450,000
• li-subsidiary tse fetang 100,
• Lik'hamphani tse 23 tse thathamisitsoeng

Likhamphani tsa Aerospace li shebane le bofofisi ba lifofane 'me li fana ka lits'ebeletso tse felletseng ho bareki ba mafapha a mangata - ho tloha lipatlisisong le nts'etsopele ho isa ts'ebetsong, tlhahiso le lichelete. Har'a lethathamo la Likhamphani tse holimo tsa Aerospace Engineering.

Likarolo tsa khoebo tsa Khampani li akaretsa ts'ireletso, lifofane tsa lipalangoang, lihelikopthara, lifofane le litsamaiso, lifofane tse akaretsang, lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele, liteko tsa sefofane, khoebo le thepa, taolo ea thepa, lits'ebeletso tsa lichelete, boenjiniere le kaho, likoloi le tse ling.

AVIC e thehile lihlahisoa tse matla le litsebo tsa mantlha indastering ea tlhahiso le ea theknoloji e phahameng. Khampani e kopanya saense ea lifofane le theknoloji likarolong tsa koloi le likarolo, LCD, PCB, lihokelo tsa EO, Lithium. matla betri, sesebelisoa se bohlale, joalo-joalo Har'a lethathamo la Likhamphani tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa Aerospace Manufacturing

6. Lockheed Martin

Ntlo-kholo ea hae e Bethesda, Maryland, Lockheed Martin ke k'hamphani ea ts'ireletso ea lefats'e le ea lifofane 'me e ikakhetse ka setotsoana lipatlisisong, moralo, nts'etsopele, tlhahiso, kopanyo le ts'ehetso ea mekhoa e tsoetseng pele ea theknoloji, lihlahisoa le litšebeletso.

• Lithekiso tsa marang-rang: $ 60 limilione tse likete
• E hira batho ba ka bang 110,000 lefatšeng ka bophara

Ts'ebetso ea Khampani e kenyelletsa lits'ebeletso tse 375+ le bafani ba 16,000 ba mafolofolo, ho kenyeletsoa barekisi naheng e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea US le barekisi ba fetang 1,000 linaheng tse fetang 50 kantle ho US E 'ngoe ea lik'hamphani tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tse etsang lifofo lefatšeng.

Aeronautics, ka chelete e ka bang $ 23.7 bilione ka thekiso ea 2019 e kenyelletsang lifofane tse bohlale, lifofane, le lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ea khoebo ea sefofane. Khamphani e har'a Likhamphani tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa Aerospace Engineering lefatšeng ka bophara.

Metsu le Taolo ea Mollo, ka chelete e ka bang $ 10.1 bilione ka thekiso ea 2019 e kenyelletsang Terminal High Altitude Area Defense System le PAC-3 Missiles e le tse ling tsa mananeo a eona a boemo bo holimo.

Litsamaiso tsa Rotary le Mission, e nang le hoo e ka bang $ 15.1 bilione thekisong ea 2019, e kenyelletsang lihelikopthara tsa sesole le tsa khoebo tsa Sikorsky, litsamaiso tsa sesole sa metsing, kopanyo ea sethala, le ketsiso le mekhoa ea koetliso ea khoebo.

Space, ka chelete e ka bang $ 10.9 bilione ka thekiso ea 2019 e kenyelletsang ho qala sebaka, lisathelaete tsa khoebo, lisathelaete tsa mmuso, le mehala ea maano a metsu ea khoebo.

7. Kakaretso ea Matla

Likhamphani tsa Aerospace li na le mokhoa o leka-lekaneng oa khoebo o fang karolo e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea khoebo monyetla oa ho lula e sebetsa le ho boloka kutloisiso e tebileng ea litlhoko tsa bareki. Har'a lethathamo la baetsi ba lifofane ba 10.

GD e har'a lethathamo la Likhamphani tse 10 tse holimo ka ho fetisisa tsa Aerospace Manufacturing. General Dynamics ke ea bo7 lethathamong la Likhamphani tse 10 tse holimo tsa Boenjiniere ba Aerospace lefatšeng. General Dynamics e hlophisitsoe ka lihlopha tse hlano tsa khoebo:

• Lik'hamphani tsa Aerospace,
• Litsamaiso tsa ntoa,
• Mahlale a likomporo,
• Mission Systems le
• Marine Systems.

• Lithekiso tsa marang-rang: $ 39 limilione tse likete

The Company Portfolio e akaretsa sebaka sa lifofane tsa khoebo tse tsoetseng pele ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng tsa theknoloji, likoloi tsa ntoa tse mabili, litsamaiso tsa ho laela le ho laola le likepe tse tsamaeang ka tlas'a lefatše tsa nyutlelie.

Sehlopha se seng le se seng sa khoebo se ikarabella bakeng sa ho phethahatsa leano la eona le ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso. Baetapele ba lik'hamphani ba theha leano le akaretsang la khoebo le ho laola kabo ea chelete. Moetso o ikhethang oa Likhamphani tsa Aerospace o boloka k'hamphani e tsepamisitse maikutlo ho se bohlokoa - ho fana ka litšepiso ho bareki ka ntlafatso e sa feleng, kholo e tsoelang pele, ho eketsa phaello ho chelete e tsetelitsoeng le phepelo e hlophisehileng ea chelete.

8. China Aerospace Science & Industry

China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation Limited (CASIC) ke k'hamphani e kholo ea mmuso ea sesole sa maemo a holimo e tlas'a tsamaiso e tobileng ea mmuso oa bohareng oa China. E thehiloe e le Sekolo sa Bohlano sa Lekala la Tšireletso.

E le e 'ngoe ea lik'hamphani tse 500 tse holimo lefatšeng le har'a lik'hamphani tse 100 tse ka sehloohong tsa ts'ireletso ea lefats'e, CASIC ke mokokotlo oa indasteri ea sebaka sa Chaena, hape ke moetapele oa nts'etsopele ea boitsebiso ba indasteri ea Chaena.

• Lithekiso tsa marang-rang: $ 38 limilione tse likete
• Basebetsi: 1,50,000
• CASIC e na le lilaboratoriamo tse 19 tsa bohlokoa tsa naha
• Li-platform tse 28 tsa mahlale le theknoloji
• e na le li-subsidiary units tse 22 'me e na le likarolo tsa lik'hamphani tse 9 tse thathamisitsoeng

Ka ho kenya ts'ebetsong morero oa "Belt le Road", CASIC e fana ka lihlahisoa tsa ts'ireletso tse nang le tlhōlisano le mekhoa e feletseng ea tsamaiso bakeng sa 'maraka oa machaba likarolong tse hlano tse kholo, e leng tšireletso ea moea, ts'ireletso ea leoatle, ts'ebetso ea fatše, ntoa e sa laoleheng, le mekhoa ea tlhahisoleseding le ea elektronike. e thehile likamano tsa tšebelisano-mmoho le linaha le libaka tse fetang 60 tsa Asia, Afrika, Europe le Latin America, ho kenya letsoho ho bolokeng botsitso ba libaka le khotso ea lefats'e.

Thepa ea eona e phahameng e emeloang ke HQ-9BE, YJ-12E, C802A, BP-12A, le QW e fetohile lihlahisoa tsa linaleli 'marakeng oa machaba. Har'a lethathamo la Likhamphani tse holimo tsa Aerospace Engineering.

CASIC e thehile mokhoa o ikemetseng oa nts'etsopele le mokhoa oa tlhahiso bakeng sa liindasteri tsa lifofane tse kang lirokete tse tiileng le lihlahisoa tsa theknoloji ea sebaka. Khamphani e har'a lethathamo la Likhamphani tse holimo tsa 10 tsa Aerospace Manufacturing Companies.

Lihlahisoa tse ngata tsa tekheniki tse ntlafalitsoeng ke CASIC li tšehelitse ho hlahisoa ha "Shenzhou", ho emisa "Tiangong", tlhahlobo ea khoeli ea "Chang'e", marang-rang a "Beidou", tlhahlobo ea Mars ea "Tianwen" le kaho ea "seteishene sa sepakapaka" , e tiisang ka botšepehi ho phethoa ka katleho ha letoto la mesebetsi e meholo ea naha ea sepakapaka.

9. Lik'hamphani tsa China tsa Aerospace Science & Technology

CASC, e leng e 'ngoe ea lifeme tsa Fortune Global 500, ke sehlopha se seholo sa likhoebo tsa' muso se nang le mahlale a sona a ikemetseng le mabitso a tsebahalang, bokhoni bo ikhethang ba boqapi, le tlholisano e matla ea mantlha.

Ho tloha Sekolong sa Bohlano sa Lekala la Tšireletso ea Sechaba se thehiloeng 1956 'me se bile le phetoho ea histori ea Lekala la Bosupa la Indasteri ea Mechini, Lekala la Astronautics, Lekala la Aerospace Industry, le China Aerospace Corporation, CASC e thehiloe ka molao ka July 1. , 1999.

• Lithekiso tsa marang-rang: $ 36 limilione tse likete
• 8 tse kholo tsa R&D le li-complexes tsa tlhahiso
• 11 lik'hamphani tse khethehileng,
• Lik'hamphani tse 13 tse thathamisitsoeng

Lik'hamphani tsa Tlhahiso ea Sepakapaka E le tsona tse ka sehloohong indastering ea sepakapaka ea Chaena ebile e le e 'ngoe ea likhoebo tsa pele tsa China. E 'ngoe ea Likhamphani tse holimo tsa Boenjiniere ba Aerospace China.

CASC e ikakhetse ka setotsoana lipatlisisong, ho rala, ho etsa, ho etsa liteko le ho qala lihlahisoa tsa sepaka-pakeng tse kang koloi ea ho qala, sathelaete, sepakapaka se tsamaisoang ke batho, sepaka-paka sa thepa, mofuputsi oa sebaka se tebileng le seteishene sa sepakapaka hammoho le litsamaiso tsa maano le maano a metsu.

Likhamphani tsa Aerospace R&D le lits'ebeletso tsa indasteri li fumaneha haholo Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Xi'an, Chengdu, Hong Kong le Shenzhen. Tlas'a leano la ho kopanya sesole le sechaba, CASC e ela hloko haholo lits'ebetso tsa theknoloji ea sepakapaka joalo ka ts'ebeliso ea sathelaete, theknoloji ea tlhahisoleseling, matla a macha le lisebelisoa, ts'ebeliso e khethehileng ea mahlale a sebaka, le baeloji ea sebaka.

CASC e boetse e nts'etsapele haholo lits'ebeletso tsa sepakapaka joalo ka sathelaete le ts'ebetso ea eona ea fatše, lits'ebeletso tsa khoebo tsa sebaka sa machabeng, matsete a lichelete tsa sebaka, software le lits'ebeletso tsa tlhahisoleseling. Hona joale CASC ke eona feela e sebetsang ka sathelaete ea phatlalatso le likhokahano naheng ea China, hape ke mofani oa lihlahisoa ea nang le tekanyo e kholo ka ho fetisisa le matla a matla a tekheniki indastering ea rekoto ea tlhahisoleseling ea China.

Lilemong tse mashome tse fetileng, CASC e entse tlatsetso e ikhethang ho nts'etsopele ea moruo le sechaba sechabeng, ntlafatso ea ts'ireletso ea naha le tsoelopele ea saense le tekheniki.

Hona joale, CASC e inehela ho aha Chaena matla a sebaka, e tsoelang pele ho phethahatsa mananeo a maholo a saense le a theknoloji a naha a kang Manned Spaceflight, Lunar Exploration, Beidou Navigation le High-Resolution Earth Observation System; ho qala mananeo a mangata a macha a maholo le merero e kang koloi e boima ea ho qala, ho hlahloba Mars, ho hlahloba asteroid, tšebeletso le tlhokomelo ea koloi ea sebaka ka har'a orbit, le marang-rang a marang-rang a marang-rang a marang-rang; le ho tsamaisa lipuisano le tšebelisano-’moho ea machaba ka mafolofolo, kahoo ho etsa menehelo e mecha ea ho sebelisa sepaka-paka ka khotso le ho tsoela moloko oa batho molemo ka kakaretso.

10. Northrop Grumman

Ho tloha ho likoloi tsa sefofane tse sa sebetsoeng ho isa ho liroboto tse kotsi, lits'ebetso tsa ho tsoma liqhomane ka tlas'a metsi le sepheo sa ho itokisetsa ts'ireletso, Northrop Grumman ke moetapele ea tsebahalang lits'ebetsong tse ikemetseng, a thusa bareki ho fihlela mesebetsi e mengata e fapaneng ho pholletsa le leoatle, moea, naha le sebaka.

• Lithekiso tsa marang-rang: $ 34 limilione tse likete

Lik'hamphani tsa Aeronautical Ho tloha likarolong tsa fuselage ho ea ho likarolo tsa enjene, lisebelisoa tsa Northrop Grumman tse bobebe, tse matla haholo li fokotsa boima ba 'mele, li ntlafatsa ts'ebetso le ho theola litšenyehelo tsa bophelo ba lifofane tsa khoebo.

Bokhoni ba Northrop Grumman litsamaisong tsa ntoa ea elektroniki bo akaretsa libaka tsohle - lefats'e, leoatle, moea, sebaka, cyberspace le mabone a motlakase. Har'a lethathamo la lik'hamphani tse 10 tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa Aerospace Manufacturing Companies.

Ho tloha qalong, Northrop Grumman esale e le pula-maliboho ho nts'etsopele ea lifofane tse tsamaisoang ke batho. Ho tloha ho li-jets tsa ntoa le libomo tse bomo ho ea ho leihlo le ntoa ea elektroniki, Khampani e 'nile ea fana ka litharollo tsa batho lefatšeng ka bophara ho tloha ka bo-1930.

Kahoo qetellong ana ke lenane la lik'hamphani tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa 10 lefatšeng ka bophara.