Makambani mashanu epamusoro ezvivakwa muNyika 5

Yakapedzisira kugadziridzwa munaGunyana 7, 2022 na01:15 pm

Iwe Unoda Kuziva nezve epamusoro real estate makambani munyika. Pano iwe unogona kuwana runyorwa rwePamusoro Real Estate Makambani munyika 2021.

Rondedzero yeMakambani Akanyanya Zvivakwa Zvivakwa Munyika 2021

saka pakupedzisira heino runyorwa rwepamusoro real estate Makambani munyika ayo akarongedzerwa kunze zvichienderana neTurnover [kutengesa].

1. Nyika Garden Holdings

Seboka guru rebhizimisi rakanyorwa paHong Kong Stock Exchange's Main Board (Stock Code: 2007), Country Garden iri pakati pe "Makambani Makuru Makuru Panyika mazana mashanu" seForbes. Nyika Gadheni haingori mugadziri uye anoshanda munharaunda dzekugara, asi zvakare inovaka uye inoshanda girinhi, ecological uye akangwara maguta.

Mambure ekutengesa: $70 Bhiriyoni
Yakavharwa Kupfuura 37.47 miriyoni square metres
2,000 hekita Forest City
Pamusoro pe400 doctorate degree holders vanoshanda paNyika Garden

Muna 2016, kutengesa kwenzvimbo yekugara kweNyika Garden kwakapfuura USD43 bhiriyoni, yakafukidza 37.47 miriyoni masikweya metres, uye yakaiswa pakati pematatu epamusoro mabhizinesi ezvivakwa pasi rose. Iyo kambani ndeimwe yeakanakisa real estate makambani munyika.

Nyika Garden yagara ichiedza kusimudzira budiriro yekugara. Kushandisa mweya wehunyanzvi hwemhizha, uye kushandisa kuronga kwesainzi uye dhizaini yakatarisana nevanhu, ine chinangwa chekuvaka dzimba dzakanaka uye dzinodhura dzepasirese.

Dzimba dzakadaro dzinowanzo ratidza zvivakwa zveveruzhinji zvakakwana, dhizaini yakanaka yenzvimbo, uye yakachengeteka uye yakagadzika nzvimbo yekugara. Nyika Gadheni yakagadzira anopfuura mazana manomwe ekugara, ekutengesa uye emudhorobha mapurojekiti ekuvaka pasi rose, uye inopa masevhisi ayo kune vanopfuura mamirioni matatu varidzi vezvivakwa.

2. China Evergrande Group

Evergrande Boka ibhizinesi riri paFortune Global 500 runyorwa uye rakavakirwa muzvivakwa kuitira kugara zvakanaka kwevanhu. Inotsigirwa nekushanyirwa kwetsika uye masevhisi ehutano uye inotungamirwa nemotokari nyowani dzemagetsi.

Parizvino, hwerengedzo assets yeEvergrande Group yasvika RMB 2.3 tiririyoni uye vhoriyamu yekutengesa kwepagore yakapfuura RMB 800 bhiriyoni, nemutero wakaunganidzwa unopfuura RMB 300 bhiriyoni. Yakapa mari inodarika RMB 18.5 bhiriyoni kune vanopa uye inogadzira mabasa anopfuura mamirioni 3.3 gore rega rega. Iine 140,000 vashandi uye inomira 152nd paFortune Global 500 runyorwa.

Mambure ekutengesa: $69 Bhiriyoni
Vashandi mazana matanhatu
870 zvirongwa

Evergrande Real Estate ine mapurojekiti anopfuura mazana masere nemakumi manomwe mumaguta anopfuura mazana maviri nemakumi masere muChina uye yakagadzira kushandira pamwe nemakambani anopfuura mazana masere nemakumi matanhatu anozivikanwa pasi rese.

Kunze kwezvo, yakavaka mabhesi epasirese epamusoro ekugadzira mota muShanghai, Guangzhou, nemamwe maguta zvinoenderana neIndustry 4.0 standard. Evergrande Group inoyedza kuve boka guru repasi rose uye rakasimba simba remotokari nyowani mumakore matatu kusvika mashanu, zvichibatsira mukushandurwa kweChina kubva mukugadzira mota kuenda kumotokari. simba.

Evergrande Tourism Group inovaka mufananidzo wakakwana wekushanya kwetsika, uye inotarisa pane zviviri zvinotungamira zvigadzirwa zvinozadza gaka renyika: "Evergrande Fairyland" uye "Evergrande. Mvura Nyika”.

Evergrande Fairyland ipaki yakasarudzika yengano-yakafemerwa theme park inopa yakazara-mukati, mamiriro ekunze, uye-se-mwaka masevhisi kuvana nepwere vane makore maviri kusvika ku2. Hurongwa hwese hwezvirongwa gumi neshanu hwakapedzwa, uye mapurojekiti achatanga. kushanda zvakatevedzana kubva 15.

Evergrande Water World yakasarudza zana dzinonyanya kufarirwa nzvimbo dzekuvaraidza dzemvura dzine tekinoroji yakagadziridzwa uye michina yemhando yepamusoro, uye inoronga kuvaka mapaki makuru epasirese akazara-mukati-mukati, ese-mamiriro ekunze, uye-mwaka wese-anopisa chitubu mapaki emvura.

Pakupera kwa2022, Evergrande achawana hupfumi hwakazara hweRMB 3 tiririyoni, kutengeswa kwepagore kweRMB 1 trillion, uye pagore. batsiro uye mutero kuRMB 150 bhiriyoni, izvo zvese zvinozozvisimbisa seimwe yemabhizimusi epamusoro epasi rose.

3. Greenland Holding Group

Yakavambwa muna Chikunguru 18th 1992 nedzimbahwe rayo muShanghai China, Greenland Group yakaramba yakanamatira kune bhizinesi rekuti "Greenland, gadzira hupenyu huri nani" mumakore makumi maviri nemaviri apfuura uye yakatevera zvinorevererwa nehurumende uye izvo zvinoshevedzwa nemusika, kugadzira iyo ikozvino maindasitiri. kugovera kunoratidza "kusimbisa pazvivakwa, kusimudzira kwakabatana kwemaindasitiri akakodzera anosanganisira bhizinesi, mari uye metro" kuburikidza nenzira mbiri-nhanho yekusimudzira yeindasitiri manejimendi uye capital manejimendi uye kuisa iyo 22th nzvimbo muna 268 Fortune Global 2014, iyo 500th nzvimbo ye maChina mainland mabhizinesi pane iyo rondedzero.

Muna 2014, mari yekushanda kwebhizinesi yakasvika 402.1 bhiriyoni yuan, purofiti yepamberi yemutero 24.2 bhiriyoni yuan uye hupfumi hwese 478.4 bhiriyoni yuan pakupera kwegore, iyo bhizinesi rezvivakwa raive nenzvimbo isati yatengeswa ye21.15 miriyoni square metres. uye mari inosvika 240.8 bhiriyoni yuan, zvese zvakahwina shasha yeindasitiri yepasi rose.

Mambure ekutengesa: $62 Bhiriyoni

Bhizinesi rezvivakwa reGreenland Group riri kutungamira nyika yese muzvikamu zvekukura kwayo, rudzi rwechigadzirwa, mhando uye mhando. Iri zvakare kumberi munzvimbo dzezvivakwa zvepamusoro-soro, mapurojekiti makuru emudhorobha, nzvimbo dzebhizinesi dzezvitima zvekumhanya zvakanyanya uye kusimudzira kwepaki yemaindasitiri.

Pazvivakwa makumi maviri nenhatu zvepamusoro-soro zvemudhorobha (zvimwe zvichiri kuvakwa), 23 inopinda munyika gumi pamusoro pehurefu hwavo. Mapurojekiti ekuvandudza zvivakwa akafukidza matunhu makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe uye maguta makumi masere asinganzwisisike ane nzvimbo yepasi iri kuvakwa inosvika 4 miriyoni square metres.

Ichinyatsotevera maitiro ekudyidzana kwenyika dzepasi rose, Greenland Group inowedzera bhizinesi rayo mhiri kwemakungwa nenzira yakatsiga mugiya repamusoro, ichifukidza makondinendi mana, nyika 4 dzinosanganisira USA, Kanadha, UK uye Ositireriya, uye maguta gumi nematatu, uye kuva mumhanyi wepamusoro wekushanda kwepasi rose kweChina real estate industry.

Pamusoro pekuvimbisa chinzvimbo chayo chekutungamira muindasitiri yezvivakwa, Greenland Group inoshingairira kusimudzira maindasitiri embiru anosanganisira mari, bhizinesi, kushanda kwehotera, mari yepasi pevhu uye simba rekushandisa, inowana "Greenland Hong Kong Holdings (00337)"iyo kambani yakanyorwa muHong Kong. Stock Exchange, uye inozadzisa hurongwa hwayo hwekubatanidzwa kwezviwanikwa zvepasi rose. Iyo inomhanyisa kukurumidza kwese kwekuenda kuruzhinji, ichikurudzira kushambadzira uye kutengeserana kwenyika pachayo.

Greenland Group ichafambisa kukura padanho rekutanga, kuyedza kudarika 800 bhiriyoni mari yekushandisa uye inodarika mabhiriyoni makumi mashanu purofiti panosvika 50, iri pakati pemakambani zana epamusoro pasi rose.

Zvichakadaro, Greenland Group ichazvivaka kuita kambani inoremekedzwa yepasi rose ine budiriro yakadzikama, bhenefiti inoshamisa, kushanda kwepasirese, budiriro yezvizhinji uye kuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza, uye kupedzisa shanduko yakakosha kubva ku "Greenland yeChina" kuenda ku "World's Greenland".

Yakavambwa muna Chikunguru 18, 1992 nemuzinda wayo muShanghai China, Greenland Holding Group Company Limited (inozivikanwawo se "Greenland" kana "Greenland Group") iboka remabhizinesi akasiyana rine huvepo hwebhizinesi kutenderera pasirese. Yakanyorwa muA-share stock market (600606.SH) kuChina apo yakabata boka remakambani akanyorwa muHong Kong.

Kwemakore makumi maviri nemanomwe apfuura, Greenland yakagadzira mabhizinesi akasiyana siyana pasi rese anotarisa kune real estate sebhizinesi rayo guru panguva imwe chete ichigadzira zvivakwa, mari, kushandiswa uye mamwe maindasitiri ari kusimukira.

Pasi pechirongwa chekusimudzira mari, kushambadza uye kudyidzana nedzimwe nyika, Greenland yakagadzira makambani pasi rose uye yakatanga mapurojekiti munyika dzinopfuura makumi matatu pamakondinendi mashanu uye zvinzvimbo pakati peFortune Global 30 kwemakore masere akateedzana uye muna 5 iri nhamba NO.500 mune rondedzero. .

Greenland Group yanga ichigara ichisimudzira hunyanzvi hwayo uye shanduko uye yakazvipira kuvaka kambani yepasi rose ine bhizinesi rakakura, kusimudzira kwakasiyana-siyana uye kushanda kwepasirese pasi pekusimudzira kwakabatana kweindasitiri nemari, uye nekumhanyisa mitsetse yayo inotungamira mumaindasitiri akasiyana senge zvivakwa, mari uye zvivakwa, nezvimwe.

KUKWEDZWA KWEGLOBAL

Ichitungamira mukuwedzera kwenyika, Greenland Group yakawedzera bhizinesi rayo kuChina, US, Australia, Canada, UK, Germany, Japan, Chammhembe Koria.

Mune ramangwana, ichave yakazvipira kuve bhizinesi repasi rose uye kuyedza kuzadzisa zvisingaperi zvinogoneka zvebhizinesi reChinese pasi pekudyidzana kwehupfumi hwenyika.

4. China Poly Group

China Poly Group Corporation Ltd. ibhizimusi repakati pehurumende riri pasi pekutariswa uye kutungamirirwa kweState-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission yeState Council (SASAC). Pamvumo yeHurumende Council neCentral Military Commission yePRC, Boka rakavambwa muna Kukadzi 1992.

Mambure ekutengesa: $57 Bhiriyoni

Kwemakumi matatu emakore apfuura, Poly Group yakagadzira nzira yekusimudzira ine bhizinesi guru mundima dzakawanda, kusanganisira kutengeserana kwenyika dzakawanda, kuvandudza zvivakwa, indasitiri yeR&D uye mainjiniya masevhisi, hunyanzvi uye hunyanzvi hwekugadzira & zvigadzirwa manejimendi masevhisi, tsika nehunyanzvi bhizinesi, zvinhu zvinoputika zvevanhu uye sevhisi yekuputika uye masevhisi emari.

Bhizinesi rayo rinofukidza pamusoro pe100 nyika pasi rese uye anopfuura zana maguta muChina. Poly iri pakati pemakambani akanakisa ezvivakwa munyika.

Muna 2018, mari yekushandisa yePoly Group yakapfuura RMB mazana matatu emabhiriyoni eyuan uye purofiti yakazara RMB 300 bhiriyoni yuan. Pakupera kwegore ra40, midziyo yeboka yakapfuura trillion yuan, ichitora 2018th pakati peFortune 312.

Parizvino, Poly Group ine 11 sekondari subsidiaries uye matanhatu akanyorwa ane makambani akabata.

Poly Developments uye Holdings Group Co., Ltd. (SH 600048),
Poly Property Group Co., Ltd. (HK 00119),
Poly Culture Group Co., Ltd. (HK 03636),
Guizhou Jiulian Industrial Explosive Materials Development Co., Ltd. (SZ 002037),
China Haisum Engineering Co. Ltd. (SZ 002116),
Poly Property Services Co., Ltd. (HK06049)

Verenga Zvakawanda nezve Rondedzero ye Makambani epamusoro ezvivakwa muIndia

5. China Vanke

China Vanke Co., Ltd. (zvino "Boka" kana "Kambani") yakavambwa muna 1984. Mushure memakore makumi matatu ebudiriro, yave inotungamira guta nedhorobha mugadziri uye mupi webasa muChina.

Boka rinotarisa pamatunhu matatu akasimba ehupfumi munyika yese uye maguta akakosha muMidwest China. Boka iri rakatanga kuoneka muFortune Global 500 runyorwa muna 2016, iri pachinzvimbo chechi356. Yakaramba iri patafura yeligi kwemakore mana akateedzana, iri pachinzvimbo che307th, 332nd, 254th uye 208th zvakateerana.

Mambure ekutengesa: $53 Bhiriyoni

Muna 2014, Vanke akange awedzera chinzvimbo chayo sekambani inopa "dzimba dzakanaka, masevhisi akanaka, nharaunda yakanaka" kune "akabatanidzwa mutaundi sevhisi". Muna 2018, Boka rakawedzera kukwidziridza chinzvimbo chakadaro ku "mugadziri weguta nedhorobha uye mupi webasa" uye akaitsanangura semabasa mana: kupa marongero kuhupenyu hwakanaka, kubatsira kuhupfumi, kuongorora minda yekuyedza yekugadzira uye kuvaka inowirirana. ecosystem.

Muna 2017, Shenzhen Metro Group Co., Ltd. (SZMC) yakava mugove mukuru weBoka. SZMC inotsigira zvakanyanya kusanganiswa kwevaridzi veVanke chimiro, hurongwa hwayo hwakasanganiswa hweguta rekupa masevhisi uye nzira yekudyidzana nebhizinesi, uye zvakare inotsigira mashandiro uye manejimendi basa rinoitwa neVanke maneja timu zvinoenderana neyakafanotemerwa chinangwa pamwe nekudzika kwe " Railway + Property "yekuvandudza modhi.

Vanke anga achiramba achipa zvigadzirwa zvakanaka uye masevhisi akanaka kune veruzhinji, achigutsa zvido zvakasiyana zvevanhu zvehupenyu hwakanaka nekuedza kwayo kwakanyanya. Kusvika parizvino, iyo ecosystem yange ichigadzira iri kupinda muchimiro. Munzvimbo yezvivakwa, Vanke agara akatsigira chiono che "kuvaka dzimba dzemhando yepamusoro kuti vanhuwo zvavo vagare".

Tichiri kubatanidza zvazvakanakira zvekuvandudzwa kwenzvimbo dzekugara uye sevhisi yezvivakwa, mabhizinesi eBoka akawedzerwa kunzvimbo dzakaita sekusimudzira kutengeserana, dzimba dzekurenda, kutakura zvinhu uye mabasa ekuchengetedza, nzvimbo dzekutsvedza, uye dzidzo. Izvi zvakaisa hwaro hwakasimba hweBoka kuti rinyatsogutsa zvido zvevanhu zvehupenyu hwakanaka uye kuwana budiriro inoenderera.

Mune ramangwana, ne "zvido zvevanhu zvehupenyu hwakanaka" semusimboti uye mafambisirwo emari sehwaro, Boka raizoenderera mberi "kutevera mitemo yakakosha yenyika uye kuyedza kuita zvakanaka seboka" richiita zano rekuita. "mugadziri weguta nedhorobha uye mupi webasa". Boka rinogara richigadzira kukosha kwechokwadi uye kuedza kuve bhizinesi rinoremekedzwa munguva ino huru itsva.

Saka pakupedzisira aya ndiwo Rondedzero yePamusoro Real estate makambani munyika neRevenue.

Verenga Zvakawanda nezve makambani epamusoro Cement Munyika.