Vepamusoro gumi Vanotungamira Aerospace Makambani muNyika 10

Yakapedzisira kugadziridzwa munaGunyana 7, 2022 na01:14 pm

Pano iwe unogona kuwana Rondedzero yePamusoro 10 Inotungamira Aerospace Manufacturing Makambani muNyika 2021. Airbus ndiyo hombe parunyorwa rwepamusoro pevagadziri vendege gumi munyika inoteverwa Raytheon.

Pamusoro 10 Inotungamira Aerospace Manufacturing Companies

Saka heino rondedzero yePamusoro gumi Inotungamira Aerospace Manufacturing Makambani Munyika.

1. Airbus

Pakati pezvinyorwa zvepamusoro 10 vanogadzira ndege Airbus inyanzvi yekugadzira ndege, ine Space and Defense pamwe neHelicopters Divisions, Airbus ndiyo huru yeaeronautics uye nzvimbo. kambani muEurope uye mutungamiri wenyika yose. 

Airbus yakavakira panhaka yayo yakasimba yeEurope kuti ive yepasi rose - nenzvimbo dzinosvika zana nemakumi masere uye 12,000 vatengesi vakananga pasi rose. Imwe yeMakambani makuru eAerospace Engineering munyika.

The Aerospace Companies ine ndege uye helikopta yekupedzisira yekuungana mitsetse muAsia, Europe neAmerica, uye yakawana kanopfuura katanhatu bhuku rekuraira kuwedzera kubva 2000. Airbus ndiyo yakakura kwazvo Aerospace Manufacturing Companies.

• Net Sales: $ 79 Bhiriyoni
• vashandi: 134,931

Airbus mugovani weiyo missile system inopa MBDA uye mubatsiri mukuru muEurofighter consortium. iyo Aerospace Companies inewo makumi mashanu muzana emasheya muATR, iyo turboprop ndege inogadzira, uye AirianeGroup, inogadzira yeAriane 50 launcher. Airbus ndiyo makambani makuru emuchadenga munyika.

2. Raytheon Technologies

Nhoroondo yeRaytheon Technologies ndiye mupi wepasi rose wezvigadzirwa zvepamusoro zvetekinoroji uye masevhisi
kune masisitimu ekuvaka uye maindasitiri emuchadenga. Iyo kambani ndeye 2nd yakakura Aerospace Engineering Makambani munyika.

Iyo kambani iri pakati pechinyorwa chepamusoro 10 vagadziri vendege. Iyo Aerospace Companies mashandiro enguva dzaratidzwa pano akaiswa muzvikamu zvina zvakakosha zvebhizinesi:

• Otis,
• Mutakuri,
• Pratt & Whitney, uye
• Collins Aerospace Systems.

Otis uye Mutakuri anonzi "mabhizinesi ekutengesa," ukuwo Pratt & Whitney naCollins Aerospace Systems vachinzi "mabhizinesi emuchadenga."
Musi waChikumi 9, 2019, UTC yakapinda muchibvumirano chekubatanidza neRaytheon Kambani (Raytheon) ichipa kubatanidzwa kwese-stock kweakaenzana transaction.

• Net Sales: $77 Bhiriyoni

United Technologies, inoumbwa neCollins Aerospace Systems uye Pratt & Whitney, ichave inotungamira masisitimu ekupa kune Aerospace uye kudzivirira industry. Pakati pechinyorwa chemakambani makuru emuchadenga pasirese. Iyo kambani ndiyo yechipiri yakakura kwazvo Aerospace Manufacturing Companies.

Otis, inotungamira pasi rose kugadzira ma elevator, escalator uye nzira dzinofamba; uye Mutakuri, mupi wepasi rose weHVAC, firiji, kuvaka otomatiki, kuchengetedza moto uye zvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza zvine zvigaro zvehutungamiriri pane iyo portfolio.

3. Boeing Aerospace kambani

Boeing ndiyo makambani makuru epasirese emuchadenga uye anotungamira mugadziri wekutengesa jetliner, dziviriro, nzvimbo uye kuchengetedza masisitimu, uye mupi webasa werutsigiro rwekumashure.

Zvigadzirwa zveBoeing uye masevhisi akagadzirirwa zvinosanganisira ndege dzekutengesa nedzechiuto, setiraiti, zvombo, zvemagetsi nedziviriro masisitimu, masisitimu ekutangisa, ruzivo rwepamusoro uye masisitimu ekutaurirana, uye kuita-kwakavakirwa logistics uye kudzidziswa.

• Net Sales: $ 76 Bhiriyoni
• Nyika dzinopfuura makumi matatu
• Vashandi: 153,000

Boeing ine tsika refu yehutungamiriri hwemakambani emuchadenga uye hunyanzvi. Makambani eAerospace anoenderera mberi nekuwedzera mutsara wechigadzirwa uye masevhisi kusangana nezvinodiwa nevatengi vari kubuda. Imwe yeanotungamira Aerospace Engineering Makambani.

Makambani eAerospace Makambani akawanda ehukwanisiro anosanganisira kugadzira nhengo itsva, dzinonyatsoshanda dzemhuri yayo yendege dzekutengesa; kugadzira, kuvaka uye kubatanidza mapuratifomu emauto uye masisitimu ekudzivirira; kugadzira zvigadziriso zvehunyanzvi zvehunyanzvi; uye kuronga hutsva hwemari uye sarudzo dzebasa kune vatengi.

Boing ndiyo yechitatu yakakura Aerospace Manufacturing Companies uye pakati pezvinyorwa zvezvinyorwa zvepamusoro gumi zvekugadzira ndege. Boeing yakarongwa muzvikamu zvitatu zvebhizinesi:

• Commercial Ndege;
• Defense,
• Nzvimbo & Chengetedzo; uye
• Boeing Global Services, yakatanga kushanda Chikunguru 1, 2017.  

Makambani eAeronautical Anotsigira zvikamu izvi iBoeing Capital Corporation, mupi wepasi rose wemhinduro dzemari. Boing ndiyo makambani makuru emuchadenga muUnited States USA.

Pamusoro pezvo, masangano anoshanda anoshanda mukambani yese anotarisa painjiniya uye manejimendi ehurongwa; tekinoroji uye kusimudzira-chirongwa chekuita; dhizaini yepamusoro uye masisitimu ekugadzira; kuchengetedzeka, mari, kunaka uye kuvandudzwa kwechigadzirwa uye ruzivo tekinoroji.

4. China North Industries Group

China North Industries Corporation (NORINCO) iboka guru rebhizinesi rinoita zvese zvigadzirwa mashandiro uye mashandiro makuru, akabatanidzwa neR&D, kushambadzira, uye masevhisi. Pakati pezvinyorwa zvePamusoro Aerospace Manufacturing Companies

NORINCO inonyanya kuita nezvezvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira, peturu & zvicherwa zviwanikwa, chibvumirano cheinjiniya chepasi rose, zvinoputika zvevanhu & zvigadzirwa zvemakemikari, maoko emitambo & zvishandiso, mota uye mashandiro ekugadzirisa, nezvimwe.

• Net Sales: $ 69 Bhiriyoni

NORINCO yave iri pakati pekutanga kwemabhizinesi ehurumende maererano nehuwandu assets uye mari. Tekinoroji mune chaiyo yekuparadza & kutsakatisa masisitimu, kurwisa kweamphibious neakareba kureba kudzvinyirira zvombo masisitimu, anti-ndege & anti-missile masisitimu, ruzivo & yehusiku zvigadzirwa zvekuona, zvakanyanya kurwisa & kuparadza masisitimu, anti-hugandanga & anti-mhirizhonga michina.

NORINCO yakawana kuvimba nevatengi kune zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro uye masevhisi akanakisa. NORINCO inofarira kudzimba uye mhiri kwemakungwa petroleum & zvicherwa mabhizinesi muminda yezviwanikwa zvekutsvaga, kushandisa uye kutengeserana, uye nekusimudzira nesimba bhizimusi rekusimudzira.

Ndichiri kuvaka mhando dzayo mumasevhisi akadai sechibvumirano cheinjiniya chepasirese, kuchengetedza & zvinhu nemotokari, NORINCO inochengetedza zvinoputika nemakemikari, zvigadzirwa zveoptoelectronic, uye maoko emitambo zvichibva pakubatanidzwa kwehunyanzvi, indasitiri nekutengeserana.

NORINCO yakagadzira mashandiro epasirese uye netiweki yeruzivo uye yakagadzira yepasirese-divers NORINCO icharamba ichisimudzira zvigadzirwa zvitsva, kuita tekinoroji & masevhisi kuvandudza uye kugovera zvakabudirira zvebudiriro.

5. Aviation Industry Corp. yeChina

The Aviation Industry Corporation of China, Ltd. (AVIC) yakavambwa musi wa6 Mbudzi, 2008 kuburikidza nekugadziridza uye nekubatanidzwa kweChina Aviation Industry Corporation Ι (AVIC Ι) neChina Aviation Industry Corporation ΙΙ (AVIC ΙΙ).

• Net Sales: $ 66 Bhiriyoni
• Vashandi mazana matanhatu
• pamusoro pe100 subsidiaries,
• 23 makambani akanyorwa

Makambani eAerospace akanangana nendege uye anopa masevhisi akazara kune vatengi muzvikamu zvakawanda- kubva pakutsvagisa nekusimudzira kusvika pakushanda, kugadzira uye kupa mari. Pakati pechinyorwa chepamusoro Aerospace Engineering Makambani.

Iyo Kambani bhizinesi zvikamu zvinofukidza dziviriro, ndege dzekutakura, helikopta, avionics uye masisitimu, general aviation, kutsvagisa nekusimudzira, kuyedzwa kwendege, kutengeserana uye zvinhu, manejimendi emidziyo, masevhisi emari, engineering nekuvaka, mota nezvimwe.

AVIC yakavaka zvigadzirwa zvakasimba uye hunyanzvi hwekuita mukugadzira uye maindasitiri epamusoro-soro. Iyo Kambani inobatanidza sainzi yendege uye tekinoroji muzvikamu zvemotokari uye zvikamu, LCD, PCB, EO zvibatanidza, Lithium. simba bhatiri, mudziyo wakangwara, nezvimwewo Pakati pezvinyorwa zveakanakisa Aerospace Manufacturing Companies

6. Lockheed Martin

Inotungamirwa muBethesda, Maryland, Lockheed Martin ikambani yekuchengetedza pasi rose uye makambani emuchadenga uye ari kunyanya kuita tsvagiridzo, dhizaini, kusimudzira, kugadzira, kubatanidza uye kusimudzira masisitimu epamusoro tekinoroji, zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi.

• Net Sales: $ 60 Bhiriyoni
• Inoshanda vanhu vanosvika 110,000 pasi rose

Mashandiro eKambani anosanganisira 375+ zvivakwa uye zviuru gumi nematanhatu vatengesi vanoshanda, kusanganisira vatengesi mudunhu rega rega reUS uye vanopfuura chiuru vatengesi munyika dzinopfuura makumi mashanu kunze kweUS Imwe yemakambani makuru ekugadzira aerospace muNyika.

Aeronautics, inosvika madhora mazana maviri nemakumi maviri nenomwe emadhora mukutengesa kwe23.7 iyo inosanganisira tactical ndege, ndege, uye aeronautical research nekusimudzira mitsara yebhizinesi. Iyo kambani iri pakati peakanakisa Aerospace Engineering Makambani munyika.

Makomba uye Kudzora Moto, nemari inosvika zviuru gumi zvemadhora bhiriyoni mukutengesa kwa10.1 iyo inosanganisira iyo Terminal High Altitude Area Defence System uye PAC-2019 Makomba semamwe eayo epamusoro-mbiri zvirongwa.

Rotary uye Mission Systems, ine mari inosvika mabhiriyoni gumi nemashanu emadhora mukutengesa muna 15.1, iyo inosanganisira Sikorsky mauto uye ezvokutengeserana helikopta, masisitimu emvura, kubatanidzwa kwepuratifomu, uye mitsara yekufananidza uye yekudzidzira yebhizinesi.

nzvimbo, nemari inosvika zviuru gumi zvemadhora bhiriyoni mukutengesa kwe10.9 iyo inosanganisira kuvhurwa kwenzvimbo, masatellite ekutengesa, masetellite ehurumende, uye mitsara yekupotsera yebhizinesi.

7. General Dynamics

Iyo Aerospace Makambani ane yakaringana bhizinesi modhi iyo inopa yega yega bhizinesi yuniti kuchinjika kuti igare yakakwenenzverwa uye kuchengetedza nzwisiso yepedyo yezvinodiwa nevatengi. Pakati pechinyorwa chepamusoro 10 vagadziri vendege.

GD iri pakati pechinyorwa chepamusoro gumi akanakisa Aerospace Manufacturing Companies. General Dynamics ndeyechinomwe mune rondedzero yepamusoro gumi Aerospace Engineering Makambani munyika. General Dynamics yakarongwa kuita mapoka mashanu emabhizinesi:

• Aerospace Makambani,
• Combat Systems,
• Information Technology,
• Mission Systems uye
• Marine Systems.

• Net Sales: $ 39 Bhiriyoni

Iyo Kambani Portfolio inotarisa nzvimbo yepasi rose tekinoroji bhizinesi jeti, mota dzekurwisa dzine mavhiri, kuraira uye kutonga masisitimu uye nyukireya dzepasi pemvura.

Imwe neimwe bhizinesi unit ine basa rekuita kwehurongwa hwayo uye mashandiro ekushanda. Vatungamiri vemakambani eKambani vanoisa hurongwa hwese hwebhizinesi uye kutonga kugoverwa kwemari. Iyo Aerospace Companies yakasarudzika modhi inoita kuti kambani irambe yakatarisa pane zvakakosha - kuendesa kune zvivimbiso kune vatengi kuburikidza nekuvandudza kusingadzoreki, kuenderera mberi nekukura, kuwedzera kudzoka pamari yakasimwa uye nekurangwa kwekutamisa mari.

8. China Aerospace Science & Industry

China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation Limited (CASIC) ikambani hombe yehurumende yehi-tech yemauto iri pasi pehutongi hwehurumende yepakati peChina. Yakagadzwa seFifth Academy yeMinistry of Defense.

Seimwe yemakambani epamusoro mazana mashanu epasirese uye pakati pemakambani epamusoro ekudzivirira epasirese zana, CASIC ndiyo musimboti weindasitiri yemuchadenga yeChina, uye inotungamira mukusimudzira maindasitiri eChina.

• Net Sales: $ 38 Bhiriyoni
• Vashandi: 1,50,000
• CASIC ine 19 makiyi marabhoritari enyika
• 28 sainzi & tekinoroji innovation mapuratifomu
• ane zvikamu makumi maviri nemaviri zvezvikamu uye ane zvikamu zvemakambani 22 akanyorwa

Kushanda nesimba kuita "Belt uye Road" Initiative, CASIC inopa makwikwi ekudzivirira zvigadzirwa uye yakazara masisitimu mhinduro kumusika wepasi rose muzvikamu zvishanu zvakakura, zvinoti kudzivirira kwemhepo, kudzivirira kwegungwa, kurova kwepasi, kurwa kusingaitwe, uye ruzivo & zvemagetsi countermeasures, uye ine. yakasimbisa hukama hwekubatana nenyika dzinopfuura makumi matanhatu nematunhu muAsia, Africa, Europe neLatin America, zvichibatsira mukuchengetedza kugadzikana kwedunhu uye runyararo rwepasirese.

Midziyo yayo yepamusoro-soro inomiririrwa neHQ-9BE, YJ-12E, C802A, BP-12A, uye QW yave zvigadzirwa zvenyeredzi mumusika wepasi rose. Pakati pechinyorwa chepamusoro Aerospace Engineering Makambani.

CASIC yakagadzira yakazvimiririra yekusimudzira uye yekugadzira sisitimu yemaindasitiri emuchadenga senge akasimba ekutanga maroketi uye zvigadzirwa zvetekinoroji zvemuchadenga. Iyo kambani iri pakati pechinyorwa chePamusoro gumi akanakisa Aerospace Manufacturing Companies.

Mazana ezvigadzirwa zvehunyanzvi zvakagadziriswa neCASIC zvakatsigira kuvhurwa kwe "Shenzhou", kumisa "Tiangong", kuongorora kwemwedzi kwe "Chang'e", networking ye "Beidou", Mars kuongorora kwe "Tianwen" uye kuvakwa kwe "space station" , kuvimbisa nekuvimbika kupedzwa kunobudirira kwenhevedzano yemabasa makuru emuchadenga enyika.

9. China Aerospace Companies Science & Technology

CASC, imwe yemafemu eFortune Global 500, iboka rakakura remabhizinesi ehurumende rine zvimiro zvaro zvakazvimiririra zvehungwaru uye mhando dzine mukurumbira, hunyanzvi hwekugona hunyanzvi, uye kukwikwidza kwakasimba kwepakati.

Kubva kuFifth Academy yeMinistry of National Defence yakavambwa muna 1956 uye ikasangana nekushanduka kwenhoroondo kweSeventh Ministry of Machinery Industry, Ministry of Astronautics, Ministry of Aerospace Industry, uye China Aerospace Corporation, CASC yakavambwa zviri pamutemo muna Chikunguru 1. , 1999.

• Net Sales: $ 36 Bhiriyoni
• 8 hombe R&D uye kugadzirwa kwezvinhu
• 11 makambani akasarudzika,
• 13 makambani akanyorwa

The Aerospace Manufacturing Companies Sesimba rinotungamira reChina indasitiri yemuchadenga uye imwe yemabhizinesi ekutanga eChina ekugadzira zvinhu. Imwe yepamusoro Aerospace Engineering Makambani muChina.

CASC inonyanya kuita tsvagiridzo, dhizaini, kugadzira, kuyedza uye kutangisa zvigadzirwa zvemuchadenga senge mota yekutanga, setiraiti, manned spaceship, cargo spaceship, yakadzika nzvimbo inoongorora uye space station pamwe neane hunyanzvi uye tekinoroji masisitimu.

Aerospace Companies R&D uye zvivakwa zveindasitiri zvinonyanya kuwanikwa muBeijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Xi'an, Chengdu, Hong Kong neShenzhen. Pasi pehurongwa hwekubatanidzwa kwemauto-vanhu, CASC inotarisisa zvakanyanya kukushandisa tekinoroji yemuchadenga senge setiraiti application, tekinoroji yeruzivo, simba idzva nezvinhu, yakakosha nzvimbo tekinoroji yekushandisa, uye space biology.

CASC zvakare inovandudza zvakanyanya masevhisi emuchadenga sesetiraiti uye kushanda kwayo kwepasi, mabasa ekutengeserana enzvimbo dzepasi rose, kudyara kwemari yemuchadenga, software uye masevhisi eruzivo. Ikozvino CASC ndiyo yega kutepfenyura uye kutaurirana setiraiti inoshanda muChina, uye mupi wezvigadzirwa ane hukuru hukuru uye hwakasimba hwesimba rehunyanzvi muindasitiri yeruzivo rwemifananidzo yeChina.

Mumakumi emakore adarika, CASC yakaita mupiro wakatanhamara mukusimudzira upfumi hwenyika nemagariro, kuvandudzwa kwedziviriro yenyika uye kufambira mberi kwesainzi nehunyanzvi.

Parizvino, CASC iri kuzvipira kuvaka China kuita simba remuchadenga, ichienderera mberi nekuita zvirongwa zvesainzi nehunyanzvi zvepasi rose seManned Spaceflight, Lunar Exploration, Beidou Navigation uye High-Resolution Earth Observation System; kutanga huwandu hwezvirongwa zvikuru zvitsva uye mapurojekiti akadai semotokari inorema yekutanga, Mars exploration, asteroid exploration, space car in-orbit service uye kugadzirisa, uye nzvimbo-pasi yakabatanidzwa ruzivo network; uye nokushingaira kuita tsinhano dzamarudzi ose nobatira pamwe, nokudaro kuita mipiro mitsva yokushandisa murunyararo nzvimbo yokunze uye kubetsera rudzi rwomunhu rwose zvarwo.

10. Northrop Grumman

Kubva pamotokari dzemuchadenga dzisina kutakurwa kuenda kumarobhoti ane njodzi, masisitimu ekuchera zvimbambaira pasi pemvura uye zvinangwa zvekugadzirira kudzivirira, Northrop Grumman ndiye mutungamiri anozivikanwa muzvirongwa zvekuzvidzivirira, achibatsira vatengi kusangana nemhando dzakasiyana dzemamishini mhiri kwegungwa, mhepo, nyika nenzvimbo.

• Net Sales: $ 34 Bhiriyoni

Makambani eAeronautical Kubva pazvikamu zvefuselage kusvika kune zvikamu zveinjini, Northrop Grumman's lightweight, high-simba composite zvinhu zviri kuderedza uremu, kuvandudza kushanda uye kuderedza mararamiro ehupenyu hwekutengesa ndege.

Kugona kweNorthrop Grumman mumagetsi ehondo masisitimu anotora nzvimbo dzese - nyika, gungwa, mhepo, nzvimbo, cyberpace uye electromagnetic spectrum. Pakati pechinyorwa chepamusoro gumi Akanakisa Aerospace Manufacturing Makambani.

Kubva pakuvambwa, Northrop Grumman anga ari piyona mukugadzirwa kwendege dzine vanhu. Kubva pajeti dzehondo uye mabhomba akabira kusvika pakuongorora uye kurwa kwemagetsi, Iyo kambani yanga ichipa mhinduro kune vatengi pasi rese kubva kuma1930s.

Saka pakupedzisira aya ndiwo rondedzero yemakambani gumi makuru emuchadenga munyika.