Kusinthidwa komaliza pa Seputembara 10, 2022 pa 02:35 am
Tanthauzo la Supply and Demand, Law of supply and demand, Graph, Curve, supply and demand ndi Chitsanzo.
Kufuna Tanthauzo
Kufuna Kutanthawuza kuchuluka kwa a zabwino kapena ntchito zomwe ogula akufuna ndikutha Kugula pamitengo yosiyanasiyana pa Nthawi yoperekedwa.
Demand ndi mfundo ya zachuma yomwe ikutanthauza a Consumer Desire kugula ntchito kapena katundu ndi kufunitsitsa kulipira mtengo kwa katundu ndi Ntchito zinazake.
Zinthu Zofunika zomwe zimatsimikizira kufunika ndi
- Mtengo wa Zogulitsa
- Zoyembekeza za Ogula
- Zokonda za Ogula
- Ndalama za ogula
- Mtengo wa Zinthu Zogwirizana
- Malo Othandizira Ngongole
- Mitengo ya Chidwi
Law of Demand
Malinga ndi lamulo lofuna, zinthu zina kukhala zofanana, ngati mtengo wa chinthu ukutsika, kuchuluka kwake komwe kukufunika kudzakwera, ndipo ngati mtengo wa chinthucho ukukwera, kuchuluka kwake komwe kukufunika kutsika.
Zikutanthauza kuti pali mgwirizano wosiyana pakati pa mtengo ndi kuchuluka komwe kumafunidwa za chinthu, zinthu zina zimakhalabe zosasintha.
M'mawu ena, zinthu zina kukhala zofanana, kuchuluka komwe kufunidwa kudzakhala kotsika pamtengo wotsika kuposa pamtengo wapamwamba. Lamulo lofuna limafotokoza mgwirizano wogwira ntchito pakati pa mtengo ndi kuchuluka komwe kumafunidwa. Pakati pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakhudza kufunika, mtengo wa chinthu ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri.
Kodi Demand Schedule ndi chiyani?
Dongosolo lofunikira ndi mawu olembedwa omwe amawonetsa kuchuluka kwazinthu zomwe zingafunike pamitengo yosiyana.
Mitundu ya Dongosolo Lofuna?
Dongosolo lofuna lili la mitundu iwiri:
1. Ndandanda ya Zofuna Payekha
2. Ndondomeko Yofuna Msika
Kodi Individual Demand Schedule ndi chiyani
Dongosolo lofunikira la munthu aliyense lili ndi magawo awiri, omwe ndi
1. mtengo pagawo lililonse la zabwino (Px)
2. kuchuluka komwe kumafunidwa panthawi imodzi (X)
A curve yofunidwa ndi chiwonetsero chazithunzi za ndandanda yofunikira. Ndi malo amtengo pagawo lililonse (Px) ndi kuchuluka kofananako (Dx).
Mu Curve Show iyi ubale pakati pa Kuchuluka ndi Mtengo. ku X-axis imayesa kuchuluka anafunsa ndi Y-axis ikuwonetsa mitengo. Demand Curve ndikutsika kwa mawu.
Pamene mtengo ukuwonjezeka kuchoka pa 10 kufika ku 60 kuchuluka komwe kumafunidwa kumatsika kuchoka pa 6000 kufika pa 1000, kumayambitsa ubale woipa pakati pa awiriwa.
Kufuna Msika
Mwachitsanzo, ngati mtengo wagalimoto ndi Rs.500000 ndipo pamtengo uwu, Ogula A amafuna magalimoto awiri ndipo Consumer B amafuna magalimoto atatu (poganiza kuti pali ogula awiri okha pamsika uno) ndiye kuti msika wagalimoto udzakhala 2. (chiwerengero chonse cha zomwe ogula awiriwa akufuna).
Fomula Yofuna Msika= Chiwerengero chonse cha kuchuluka kwa ogula pamsika
kufunikira kwa msika ndi chiyani?
Chiwerengero chonse cha kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa ogula pamsika
Kodi Dongosolo la Kufuna kwa Market ndi chiyani?
Ndondomeko yofunidwa ndi msika ndiyomwe imayang'anira kufunikira kwa munthu payekha
ndandanda.
Gome lotsatirali ndi ndondomeko yofunikila msika
Kupereka Tanthauzo
Kupereka kumayimira momwe msika ungapereke. Kuchuluka komwe kwaperekedwa kumatanthauza kuchuluka kwa opanga abwino ali okonzeka kupereka akalandira mtengo wina wake. Kupereka kwa chinthu kapena ntchito kumatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa chinthucho kapena ntchito zomwe opanga amakonzekera kupereka kuti agulitse pamitengo yanthawi yayitali.
Kupereka kumatanthauza dongosolo la mitengo yomwe ingagulidwe ndi ndalama zomwe zingagulitsidwe pamtengo uliwonse.
Kupereka ndi osati lingaliro lofanana ndi kuchuluka kwa chinthu chomwe chilipo, mwachitsanzo, katundu wa X ku New York amatanthauza kuchuluka kwa Commodity X komwe kumakhalapo panthawi yake; pomwe, kuperekedwa kwa katundu X ku New York kumatanthauza kuchuluka komwe kukugulitsidwa pamsika, pakanthawi kochepa.
Zofunikira zomwe zimatsimikizira Supply ndi
- Mtengo wa Zinthu Zopanga
- Kusintha kwa Technology
- Mtengo wa Katundu Wogwirizana
- Kusintha kwa Nambala ya Makampani mu Viwanda
- Misonkho ndi Ma Subsidies
- Cholinga cha Bizinesi Yogulitsa
- Zinthu Zachilengedwe
Kodi Supply Schedule ndi chiyani?
Ndondomeko yogulitsira ndi chiganizo cha tabular chomwe chimawonetsa kuchuluka kapena ntchito zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi kampani kapena wopanga pamsika kuti azigulitsa pamitengo yosiyana panthawi yake.
Kodi Individual Supply Schedule ndi chiyani?
Dongosolo lazinthu zapayekha ndizomwe zikuwonetsa kuperekedwa kwa chinthu kapena ntchito ndi kampani imodzi pamitengo yosiyana, zinthu zina zimakhalabe zokhazikika kapena zofanana.
Kodi Dongosolo la Kufuna kwa Market ndi chiyani?
Dongosolo lofuna misika ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu zabwino zomwe zimagulitsidwa ndi makampani onse kapena opanga pamsika pamitengo yosiyana munthawi yake.
Zotsatirazi ndi Chitsanzo cha data pa Market supply Schedule
Law of Supply
Lamulo la kasamalidwe kazinthu limati kampaniyo ipanga ndikudzipereka kugulitsa kuchuluka kwa chinthu kapena ntchito pamene mtengo wa chinthucho kapena ntchitoyo ikukwera, zinthu zina kukhala zofanana.
Pali mgwirizano wachindunji pakati pa mtengo ndi kuchuluka komwe kwaperekedwa. M'mawu awa, kusintha kwa mtengo ndi chifukwa chake ndi kusintha kwa kupezeka ndi zotsatira zake. Chifukwa chake, kukwera kwamitengo kumabweretsa kukwera kwazinthu osati mwanjira ina.
Zingadziwike kuti pamitengo yokwera, pali chilimbikitso chachikulu kwa opanga kapena makampani kuti apange ndi kugulitsa zambiri. Zinthu zina ndi monga mtengo wopangira, kusintha kwaukadaulo, mitengo yazinthu, kuchuluka kwa mpikisano, kukula kwamakampani, mfundo za boma ndi zinthu zomwe sizili zachuma.
Supply Curve
Supply Curve: Njira yoperekera ndi chiwonetsero chazithunzi za zomwe zaperekedwa mu dongosolo loperekera.
Kukwera kwa mtengo wazinthu kapena katundu, kuchuluka kwazinthu zomwe wopanga amagulitsa kuti agulitse komanso mosinthanitsa, zinthu zina zimakhalabe zokhazikika.
Chotsatirachi ndi chimodzi mwa zitsanzo za Supply Curve. Supply Curve ndiyokwera mmwamba.
Kufuna ndi Kupereka
Pankhani ya kufunikira ndi kupezeka, Kufunika Kwambiri ndi kuchuluka komwe Kufunidwa ndikochuluka kuposa kuchuluka komwe Kwaperekedwa ndi Zowonjezera Zowonjezera Ndi Zotsutsana ndi Zomwe Zimafunidwa ndizochepa kuposa kuchuluka Kwaperekedwa.
Pankhani ya kufunikira ndi kuperekera, kuyanjana ndi momwe zinthu zilili kuchuluka kwake komwe kumafunikira ndi kuchuluka komwe kwaperekedwa ndipo palibe cholimbikitsa kwa ogula ndi ogulitsa kuti asinthe kuchokera pazimenezi.
