An sabunta ta ƙarshe ranar 7 ga Satumba, 2022 da ƙarfe 01:14 na yamma
Anan zaku iya samun Jerin Manyan Manyan Jirgin Sama 10 Kamfanonin Masana'antu a Duniya 2021. Airbus shine mafi girma a cikin jerin manyan masana'antun jiragen sama 10 a duniya da suka biyo baya. Raytheon.
Manyan Manyan Kamfanoni 10 Masu Kera Jirgin Sama
Don haka ga jerin Manyan Manyan Kamfanonin Kera Aerospace guda 10 a Duniya.
1. Airbus
Daga cikin jerin manyan masana'antun jiragen sama 10 Airbus akwai masana'antun jiragen sama na kasuwanci, tare da Space and Defence da Rukunin Helicopters, Airbus shine mafi girma aeronautics da sarari. kamfani a Turai kuma a shugaban duniya.
Airbus ya gina ƙaƙƙarfan al'adun Turai don zama na gaske na duniya - tare da kusan wurare 180 da 12,000 masu kawo kayayyaki kai tsaye a duniya. Ɗaya daga cikin manyan Kamfanonin Injiniya Aerospace a duniya.
Kamfanonin Aerospace suna da layin ƙarshe na jirgin sama da helikwafta a duk faɗin Asiya, Turai da Amurka, kuma sun sami karuwar oda fiye da sau shida tun 2000. Airbus shine Kamfanonin Kera Aerospace mafi girma.
- Tallace-tallacen Yanar Gizo: Dala Biliyan 79
- ma'aikata: 134,931
Airbus mai hannun jari ne na mai ba da tsarin makami mai linzami MBDA kuma babban abokin tarayya a cikin ƙungiyar Eurofighter. Kamfanonin Aerospace kuma sun mallaki hannun jari na 50% a cikin ATR, mai kera jiragen sama na turboprop, da AirianeGroup, mai kera na Ariane 6. Airbus shine manyan kamfanonin sararin samaniya a duniya.
2. Raytheon Technologies
Raytheon Fasaha mai samar da kayayyaki da ayyuka na fasaha na duniya
zuwa tsarin gine-gine da masana'antun sararin samaniya. Kamfanin shine Kamfanonin Injiniya na Aerospace na 2 mafi girma a duniya.
Kamfanin yana cikin jerin manyan masana'antun jiragen sama 10. Ayyukan Kamfanonin Aerospace na lokutan da aka gabatar anan an kasasu su zuwa manyan sassan kasuwanci guda huɗu:
- Otis,
- Mai ɗaukar kaya,
- Pratt & Whitney, da
- Collins Aerospace Systems.
Ana kiran Otis da Carrier a matsayin "kasuwancin kasuwanci," yayin da Pratt & Whitney da Collins Aerospace Systems ake kira "kasuwancin sararin samaniya."
A ranar 9 ga Yuni, 2019, UTC ta shiga yarjejeniya ta haɗin gwiwa tare da Kamfanin Raytheon (Raytheon) yana samar da haɗin gwiwar hannun jari na daidaitattun ma'amala.
- Tallace-tallacen Yanar Gizo: Dala Biliyan 77
United Technologies, wanda ya ƙunshi Collins Aerospace Systems da Pratt & Whitney, za su kasance manyan masu samar da tsarin ga aerospace da tsaro masana'antu. Daga cikin jerin manyan kamfanonin jiragen sama a duniya. Kamfanin shine na biyu mafi girma na Kamfanonin kera Aerospace.
Otis, babban kamfanin kera lif, masu hawa hawa da motsi; da Carrier, mai ba da HVAC na duniya, firiji, ginin gine-gine, amincin wuta da samfuran tsaro tare da matsayi na jagoranci a fadin fayil ɗin sa.
3. Kamfanin Boeing Aerospace
Boeing shine manyan kamfanonin jiragen sama na duniya kuma jagoran masu kera jiragen kasuwanci, tsaro, sararin samaniya da tsarin tsaro, da kuma mai ba da sabis na tallafin bayan kasuwa.
Kayayyakin Boeing da sabis ɗin da aka keɓance sun haɗa da jiragen kasuwanci da na soja, tauraron dan adam, makamai, tsarin lantarki da na tsaro, tsarin ƙaddamarwa, ingantaccen tsarin bayanai da tsarin sadarwa, da dabaru da horo na tushen aiki.
- Tallace-tallacen Yanar Gizo: Dala Biliyan 76
- Sama da kasashe 150
- Ma'aikata: 153,000
Boeing yana da dogon al'adar jagorancin kamfanonin sararin samaniya da sabbin abubuwa. Kamfanonin Aerospace suna ci gaba da faɗaɗa layin samfuran sa da sabis don biyan buƙatun abokin ciniki masu tasowa. Ɗaya daga cikin manyan Kamfanonin Injiniya Aerospace.
Kamfanonin Aerospace faffadan iyakoki sun haɗa da ƙirƙirar sabbin, ingantattun membobin dangin jirgin sama na kasuwanci; tsarawa, ginawa da haɗa matakan soja da tsarin tsaro; ƙirƙirar mafita na fasaha na ci gaba; da kuma tsara sabbin hanyoyin samar da kudade da zaɓuɓɓukan sabis don abokan ciniki.
Boing shi ne na uku mafi girma a cikin Kamfanonin kera Aerospace kuma a cikin jerin jerin manyan masana'antun jiragen sama 10. An tsara Boeing zuwa rukunin kasuwanci guda uku:
- Jiragen Saman Kasuwanci;
- Tsaro,
- Sarari & Tsaro; kuma
- Boeing Global Services, wanda ya fara aiki a ranar 1 ga Yuli, 2017.
Kamfanonin jiragen sama Masu tallafawa waɗannan rukunin shine Boeing Capital Corporation, mai samar da hanyoyin samar da kuɗi na duniya. Boing shine manyan kamfanonin sararin samaniya a cikin Amurka.
Bugu da ƙari, ƙungiyoyi masu aiki da ke aiki a fadin kamfanin suna mayar da hankali kan aikin injiniya da sarrafa shirye-shirye; fasaha da ci gaba - aiwatar da shirin; ci-gaba ƙira da kuma masana'antu tsarin; aminci, kudi, inganci da haɓaka yawan aiki da fasahar bayanai.
4. Rukunin Masana'antu na Arewacin China
China North Industries Corporation (NORINCO) babban kamfani ne na masana'antu wanda ke aiki da samfuran samfuran aiki da babban aiki, hade da R&D, tallace-tallace, da sabis. Daga cikin jerin Manyan Kamfanonin Kera Aerospace
NORINCO galibi yana hulɗa da samfuran tsaro, amfani da albarkatun mai & ma'adinai, kwangilar injiniya ta ƙasa da ƙasa, abubuwan fashewa na farar hula & samfuran sinadarai, makamai & kayan aiki na wasanni, motoci da ayyukan dabaru, da sauransu.
- Tallace-tallacen Yanar Gizo: Dala Biliyan 69
NORINCO ta kasance a sahun gaba a cikin manyan kamfanoni na gwamnati a jimillar dukiya da kudaden shiga. Fasaha a daidaitattun rugujewa & tsarin halakarwa, hare-haren amphibious tare da tsarin makamai masu linzami na dogon zango, tsarin rigakafi da makamai masu linzami, bayanai & samfuran hangen nesa na dare, hari mai inganci & lalata tsarin, rigakafin ta'addanci & kayan aikin hana tarzoma.
NORINCO ya sami amana daga abokan ciniki don samfuransa masu inganci da kyawawan ayyuka. NORINCO tana da sha'awar kasuwancin cikin gida da na ketare na mai & ma'adinai a cikin fagagen neman albarkatu, amfani da ciniki, da haɓaka haɓaka masana'antar kasuwanci cikin kuzari.
Yayin da yake gina samfuran sa a cikin irin waɗannan ayyuka kamar kwangilar injiniyan ƙasa da ƙasa, ajiya & dabaru da ababen hawa, NORINCO tana kula da fashe-fashe na farar hula & sinadarai, samfuran optoelectronic, da makaman wasanni dangane da haɗin gwiwar fasaha, masana'antu da kasuwanci.
NORINCO ya kafa tsarin aiki na duniya da cibiyar sadarwa na bayanai kuma ya kafa NORINCO mai yawa na duniya zai ci gaba da inganta samfurori na samfurori, inganta fasaha & ayyuka da kuma raba nasarorin ci gaba.
5. Kamfanin Masana'antar Jiragen Sama na China
An kafa kamfanin masana'antar sufurin jiragen sama na kasar Sin, Ltd. (AVIC) a ranar 6 ga Nuwamba, 2008 ta hanyar sake fasalin da kuma karfafa masana'antar sufurin jiragen sama na kasar Sin Ι (AVIC Ι) da Kamfanin Masana'antar Sufurin Jiragen Sama ta kasar Sin ΙΙ (AVIC ΙΙ).
- Tallace-tallacen Yanar Gizo: Dala Biliyan 66
- 450,000 ma'aikata
- fiye da kamfanoni 100,
- 23 kamfanoni da aka jera
Kamfanonin Aerospace sun dogara ne akan jirgin sama kuma suna ba da cikakkiyar sabis ga abokan ciniki a sassa da yawa - daga bincike da haɓakawa zuwa aiki, masana'antu da samar da kuɗi. Daga cikin jerin manyan Kamfanonin Injiniya Aerospace.
Rukunin kasuwancin Kamfanin sun haɗa da tsaro, jiragen sufuri, jirage masu saukar ungulu, jiragen sama da tsarin, sufurin jiragen sama na gabaɗaya, bincike da haɓakawa, gwajin jirgin sama, kasuwanci da dabaru, sarrafa kadarori, sabis na kuɗi, injiniya da gini, motoci da ƙari.
AVIC sun gina ƙwararrun ƙwararru da ƙwarewa a cikin masana'antu da manyan masana'antu. Kamfanin ya haɗa kimiyyar jirgin sama da fasaha cikin abubuwan mota da sassa, LCD, PCB, masu haɗin EO, Lithium iko baturi, na'ura mai hankali, da sauransu. Daga cikin jerin mafi kyawun Kamfanonin Kera Aerospace
6 Lockheed Martin
Mai hedikwata a Bethesda, Maryland, Lockheed Martin tsaro ne na duniya da kamfanonin sararin samaniya kuma galibi yana tsunduma cikin bincike, ƙira, haɓakawa, ƙira, haɗawa da ci gaba na tsarin fasaha, samfura da ayyuka.
- Tallace-tallacen Yanar Gizo: Dala Biliyan 60
- Yana ɗaukar kusan mutane 110,000 a duk duniya
Ayyukan Kamfanin sun haɗa da wurare 375+ da masu samar da kayayyaki 16,000, gami da masu siyarwa a kowace jiha ta Amurka da sama da masu ba da kayayyaki 1,000 a cikin ƙasashe sama da 50 a wajen Amurka Ɗaya daga cikin manyan kamfanonin kera sararin samaniya a Duniya.
Aeronautics, tare da kusan dala biliyan 23.7 a cikin tallace-tallace na 2019 wanda ya haɗa da jirgin sama na dabara, jigilar jiragen sama, da binciken sararin samaniya da layukan kasuwanci. Kamfanin yana cikin mafi kyawun Kamfanonin Injiniya Aerospace a duniya.
Makamai masu linzami da Kula da Wuta, tare da kusan dala biliyan 10.1 a cikin tallace-tallace na 2019 wanda ya haɗa da Tsarin Tsaro na Tsayin Tsayin Tsayin Tsawon Tsayi da PAC-3 Missiles a matsayin wasu manyan shirye-shiryen sa.
Tsarin Rotary da Ofishin Jakadancin, tare da kusan dala biliyan 15.1 a cikin tallace-tallace na 2019, wanda ya haɗa da Sikorsky soja da jirage masu saukar ungulu na kasuwanci, tsarin sojan ruwa, haɗin kan dandamali, da kwaikwayo da layin horo na kasuwanci.
Space, tare da kusan dala biliyan 10.9 a cikin tallace-tallace na 2019 wanda ya haɗa da harba sararin samaniya, tauraron dan adam na kasuwanci, tauraron dan adam na gwamnati, da dabarun kasuwanci na makamai masu linzami.
7. Janar Dynamics
Kamfanonin Aerospace suna da daidaitaccen tsarin kasuwanci wanda ke ba kowane rukunin kasuwanci sassauci don tsayawa tsayin daka da kuma kula da cikakkiyar fahimtar bukatun abokin ciniki. Daga cikin jerin manyan masana'antun jiragen sama 10.
GD yana cikin jerin manyan 10 mafi kyawun Kamfanonin kera Aerospace. General Dynamics shine na 7 a cikin jerin manyan Kamfanonin Injiniya Aerospace guda 10 a duniya. An tsara General Dynamics zuwa ƙungiyoyin kasuwanci guda biyar:
- Kamfanonin Aerospace,
- Yaki Systems,
- Fasahar Watsa Bayanai,
- Ofishin Jakadancin Systems da
- Tsarin Tsarin Ruwa.
- Tallace-tallacen Yanar Gizo: Dala Biliyan 39
Fayil ɗin Kamfanin ya ƙunshi sararin jiragen sama na kasuwanci da suka fi fasaha a duniya, motocin yaƙi, umarni da tsarin sarrafawa da jiragen ruwa na nukiliya.
Kowane rukunin kasuwanci yana da alhakin aiwatar da dabarunsa da aikin sa. Shugabannin kamfanoni na Kamfanin sun tsara dabarun kasuwancin gabaɗaya da sarrafa rabon jari. Samfurin na musamman na Kamfanonin Aerospace yana sa kamfani mai da hankali kan abin da ke da mahimmanci - isar da alkawuran ga abokan ciniki ta hanyar ci gaba da haɓakawa, haɓaka haɓakawa kan babban jarin jari da kuma tura babban birnin.
8. Kimiyyar Aerospace ta China & Masana'antu
China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation Limited (CASIC) wani babban kamfanin soja ne na hi-tech mallakar gwamnati wanda ke karkashin gwamnatin tsakiyar kasar Sin kai tsaye. An kafa shi a matsayin Kwalejin Fifth na Ma'aikatar Tsaro.
A matsayinsa na daya daga cikin manyan kamfanoni 500 na duniya, kana cikin manyan kamfanonin tsaro 100 na duniya, CASIC, ita ce kashin bayan masana'antar sararin samaniyar kasar Sin, kuma tana kan gaba wajen bunkasa ba da sanarwar masana'antu na kasar Sin.
- Tallace-tallacen Yanar Gizo: Dala Biliyan 38
- Ma'aikata: 1,50,000
- CASIC ta mallaki manyan dakunan gwaje-gwaje na kasa guda 19
- 28 dandali na kimiyya da fasaha
- yana da rassa 22 kuma yana da hannun jari na kamfanoni 9 da aka lissafa
Yin aiwatar da shirin "Belt and Road" Initiative, CASIC yana ba da samfuran tsaro masu fafatawa da kuma cikakken tsarin mafita ga kasuwannin duniya a manyan fannoni biyar, wato tsaron iska, tsaron teku, yajin ƙasa, yaƙin da ba a kai ba, da bayanai & matakan lantarki, kuma yana da sun kafa dangantakar hadin gwiwa tare da kasashe da yankuna sama da 60 a Asiya, Afirka, Turai da Latin Amurka, suna ba da gudummawa ga tabbatar da zaman lafiyar yanki da zaman lafiya a duniya.
Babban kayan aikinsa wanda HQ-9BE, YJ-12E, C802A, BP-12A, da QW ke wakilta ya zama samfuran taurari a kasuwannin duniya. Daga cikin jerin manyan Kamfanonin Injiniya Aerospace.
CASIC ta kafa tsarin ci gaba mai zaman kansa da kuma samarwa don masana'antun sararin samaniya kamar su roka masu ƙarfi da samfuran fasahar sararin samaniya. Kamfanin yana cikin jerin Top 10 mafi kyawun Kamfanonin kera Aerospace.
Yawancin samfuran fasaha da CASIC ta haɓaka sun goyi bayan ƙaddamar da "Shenzhou", docking na "Tiangong", binciken duniyar wata na "Chang'e", sadarwar "Beidou", binciken Mars na "Tianwen" da gina "tashar sararin samaniya" , mai dogaro da tabbatar da nasarar kammala jerin manyan ayyukan sararin samaniya na ƙasa.
9. Kamfanonin Kimiyya da Fasahar Jiragen Sama na China
CASC, ɗaya daga cikin kamfanoni na Fortune Global 500, babbar ƙungiyar kasuwanci ce ta gwamnati tare da kaddarorin ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun gasa.
An samo asali ne daga kwaleji na biyar na ma'aikatar tsaron kasar da aka kafa a shekarar 1956, kuma ta fuskanci juyin tarihi na ma'aikatar masana'antu ta bakwai, da ma'aikatar sararin samaniya, da ma'aikatar masana'antar sararin samaniya, da kamfanin zirga-zirgar jiragen sama na kasar Sin, CASC an kafa shi ne a ranar 1 ga Yuli. , 1999.
- Tallace-tallacen Yanar Gizo: Dala Biliyan 36
- 8 manyan R&D da wuraren samarwa
- 11 kamfanoni na musamman,
- 13 kamfanoni da aka jera
Kamfanonin kera sararin samaniya a matsayin sahun gaba na masana'antar sararin samaniyar kasar Sin, kuma daya daga cikin kamfanoni na farko na kasar Sin. Ɗaya daga cikin manyan Kamfanonin Injiniya Aerospace a China.
CASC ya fi tsunduma cikin bincike, ƙira, ƙira, gwadawa da harba samfuran sararin samaniya kamar su harba abin hawa, tauraron dan adam, jirgin ruwa na mutane, sararin samaniyar kaya, mai binciken sararin samaniya mai zurfi da tashar sararin samaniya gami da dabaru da tsarin makamai masu linzami.
Kamfanonin jiragen sama na R&D da wuraren masana'antu galibi suna cikin Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Xi'an, Chengdu, Hong Kong da Shenzhen. A ƙarƙashin dabarun haɗin kai na soja-farar hula, CASC yana ba da kulawa sosai ga aikace-aikacen fasahar sararin samaniya kamar aikace-aikacen tauraron dan adam, fasahar bayanai, sabon makamashi da kayan aiki, aikace-aikacen fasahar sararin samaniya na musamman, da ilmin sararin samaniya.
CASC kuma yana haɓaka ayyukan sararin samaniya sosai kamar tauraron dan adam da aikinsa na ƙasa, sabis na kasuwancin sararin samaniya na ƙasa da ƙasa, saka hannun jari na sararin samaniya, software da sabis na bayanai. Yanzu CASC ita ce kawai mai watsa shirye-shirye da tauraron dan adam sadarwar sadarwa a kasar Sin, kuma mai samar da samfur tare da mafi girman sikelin da ƙarfin fasaha mafi ƙarfi a cikin masana'antar rikodin bayanan hoto ta Sin.
A cikin shekarun da suka gabata, CASC ta ba da gudummawa ta musamman ga ci gaban tattalin arzikin ƙasa da ci gaban zamantakewa, sabunta tsaro na ƙasa da ci gaban kimiyya da fasaha.
A halin yanzu, CASC tana sadaukar da kanta don gina kasar Sin ta zama makamashin sararin samaniya, tana ci gaba da gudanar da manyan shirye-shiryen kimiyya da fasaha na kasa kamar su Manned Spaceflight, Lunar Exploration, Beidou Kevigation da High-Resolution Earth Observation System; ƙaddamar da wasu sabbin manyan shirye-shirye da ayyuka irin su motar harba nauyi mai nauyi, binciken Mars, binciken sararin samaniya, sabis na sararin samaniya a cikin kewayawa da kiyayewa, da kuma hanyar sadarwar bayanai mai hadewar sararin samaniya; da kuma gudanar da mu'amalar mu'amala da hadin gwiwa ta kasa da kasa, ta yadda za a ba da sabbin gudummawa ga yin amfani da sararin samaniya cikin lumana da kuma amfanar dan Adam baki daya.
10 Northrop Grumman
Daga cikin motocin marasa matuki zuwa mutummutumi masu haɗari masu haɗari, tsarin farautar ruwa a ƙarƙashin ruwa da kuma shirye-shiryen tsaro, Northrop Grumman sanannen jagora ne a cikin tsarin mai cin gashin kansa, yana taimaka wa abokan ciniki saduwa da ayyuka iri-iri a cikin teku, iska, ƙasa da sararin samaniya.
- Tallace-tallacen Yanar Gizo: Dala Biliyan 34
Kamfanonin jiragen sama Daga sassan fuselage zuwa kayan injin, Northrop Grumman's nauyi, kayan haɗaɗɗiyar ƙarfi mai ƙarfi suna rage nauyi, haɓaka aiki da rage farashin rayuwa na jirgin sama na kasuwanci.
Ƙarfin Northrop Grumman a cikin tsarin yaƙin lantarki ya mamaye duk yankuna - ƙasa, teku, iska, sararin samaniya, sararin samaniyar yanar gizo da bakan lantarki. Daga cikin jerin Manyan Kamfanonin Kera Jiragen Sama guda 10.
Tun daga farkonsa, Northrop Grumman ya kasance majagaba wajen kera jiragen sama. Daga jirage masu saukar ungulu da masu fashewar bama-bamai zuwa sa ido da yakin lantarki, Kamfanin yana samar da mafita ga abokan ciniki a duk duniya tun cikin 1930s.
Don haka a ƙarshe waɗannan sune jerin manyan kamfanoni 10 mafi girma a sararin samaniya a duniya.
wanne ne kamfani mafi girma a sararin samaniya a duniya?
Airbus shi ne kamfani mafi girma a sararin samaniya a duniya kuma mafi girma a cikin jerin manyan masana'antun jiragen sama 10 a duniya sun bi Raytheon.
