Source: Verizon Communications Inc. Form 10-K Annual Report For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.
- 1. Quick Facts / Company Snapshot
- 2. Company Overview
- 3. Business Segments
- 4. History and Evolution
- 5. Products and Services
- 6. Brand Portfolio
- 7. Geographical Presence
- 8. Profit and Loss
- 9. Balance Sheet
- 10. Cash Flow
- 11. Board of Directors and Leadership Team
- 12. Subsidiaries, Associates, Joint Ventures
- 13. Other Investments (Including Minority / Portfolio Holdings)
- 14. Physical Properties
- 15. Founders
- 16. Parent Company Details
- 17. Investments and Capital Expenditure Plans
- 18. Shareholding Pattern
- 19. Future Strategy
- 20. Key Strengths
- 21. Key Challenges and Risks
- 22. Conclusion and Strategic Outlook
- 23. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- 23.1 What were Verizon’s total revenue and net income in 2025?
- 23.2 How large is Verizon’s broadband subscriber base?
- 23.3 What were the details of the Frontier Communications acquisition?
- 23.4 How much free cash flow did Verizon generate in 2025?
- 23.5 What is Verizon’s capital return plan for shareholders?
- 23.6 What are Verizon’s capital expenditure plans for 2026?
Quick Facts / Company Snapshot
| Metric / Data Point | Disclosed Value / Information |
| Official Company Name | Verizon Communications Inc. |
| Stock Ticker & Trading Exchanges | VZ (New York Stock Exchange, Nasdaq Global Select Market) |
| State of Incorporation | Delaware |
| Corporate Headquarters | 1095 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10036 |
| Telephone Number | (212) 395-1000 |
| Commission File Number | 1-8606 |
| IRS Employer Identification No. | 23-2259884 |
| Common Stock Par Value | $0.10 per share |
| Common Stock Outstanding (as of Jan 30, 2026) | 4,217,684,168 shares (net of 73,749,478 treasury shares) |
| Shareholders of Record (as of Dec 31, 2025) | 374,977 |
| Full-Time Equivalent Workforce (as of Dec 31, 2025) | Approximately 89,900 employees (89% based in the U.S.) |
| Consolidated Operating Revenues (FY 2025) | $138,191 million |
| Consolidated Operating Income (FY 2025) | $29,259 million |
| Consolidated Net Income (FY 2025) | $17,608 million |
| Consolidated EBITDA (FY 2025) | $47,520 million |
| Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA (FY 2025) | $48,791 million |
| Cash Flows from Operating Activities (FY 2025) | $37,137 million |
| Capital Expenditures (FY 2025) | $17,011 million |
| Free Cash Flow (FY 2025) | $20,126 million |
| Total Assets (as of Dec 31, 2025) | $404,258 million |
| Total Debt (as of Dec 31, 2025) | $158,150 million |
| Total Equity (as of Dec 31, 2025) | $105,741 million |
| Independent Auditor | Ernst & Young LLP (Auditor since 2000) |
Source: Verizon Communications Inc. Form 10-K (Year Ended December 31, 2025).
Company Overview
Verizon Communications Inc. is a holding company that, operating through its subsidiaries, functions as one of the world’s leading providers of communications, technology, information, and streaming products and services to consumers, businesses, and government entities. The company offers data, video, and voice services and solutions across its proprietary networks and platforms designed to fulfill end-user demand for mobility, reliable network connectivity, and cybersecurity.
To maintain its competitive standing across dynamic digital markets, Verizon focuses on delivering innovative products and customer support while leveraging the scale and reach of its global network architecture. The enterprise operates primarily across two strategic business units: the Verizon Consumer Group and the Verizon Business Group.
- Consolidated operating revenues reached $138,191 million in 2025, up from $134,788 million in 2024.
- Operating income grew to $29,259 million in 2025 compared to $28,686 million in 2024.
- Cash generated from operations stood at $37,137 million, supporting $17,011 million in capital investments.
The company’s operations span nationwide wireless infrastructure, expanding fiber-optic footprints, and international communications capabilities connecting enterprises in over 180 countries. Verizon manages an extensive wireless network covering approximately 147 million wireless retail connections and an expansive broadband architecture serving approximately 14 million broadband connections as of December 31, 2025.
Through disciplined capital allocation, continuous network virtualization, and strategic spectrum integration, Verizon combines mobile operations, fixed wireless access (FWA), and pure fiber-optic assets to support retail, commercial, public sector, and wholesale partners.
Business Segments
Verizon operates and manages its business through two reportable segments: Verizon Consumer Group and Verizon Business Group. Activities not directly assigned to these strategic operating units are categorized under Corporate and Other.
Segment Revenue Breakdown
| Business Segment | FY 2025 Revenue ($ in Millions) | % of Consolidated Total Revenue (Calculated by FirmsWorld) | FY 2024 Revenue ($ in Millions) | % of Consolidated Total Revenue (Calculated by FirmsWorld) | Operational Focus & Scope |
| Verizon Consumer Group (Consumer) | $106,807 | 77.29% | $102,904 | 76.34% | Consumer wireless, wireline Fios broadband, FWA broadband, video, voice, and device financing. |
| Verizon Business Group (Business) | $29,069 | 21.04% | $29,531 | 21.91% | Enterprise, small/medium business, public sector, IoT, corporate networking, wholesale, and managed security. |
| Corporate and Other | $2,642 | 1.91% | $2,609 | 1.94% | Device insurance programs, development stage investments, and unallocated corporate activities. |
| Eliminations | $(327) | (0.24)% | $(256) | (0.19)% | Intersegment eliminations. |
| Total Consolidated Operating Revenues | $138,191 | 100.00% | $134,788 | 100.00% | Full corporate operational consolidated total. |
Source: Verizon Communications Inc. Form 10-K (Year Ended December 31, 2025).
Verizon Consumer Group (Consumer)
Verizon Consumer Group provides consumer-focused wireless and wireline communications services and equipment across the United States. Its wireless services are marketed nationwide under the Verizon brand portfolio and delivered through company-owned retail locations, direct digital channels, agents, and wholesale arrangements.
Consumer wireline operations deliver 100% fiber-optic services under the Fios brand as well as legacy copper network services across 31 U.S. states and Washington D.C. as of the filing date. The segment also delivers high-speed Fixed Wireless Access (FWA) broadband powered by 5G and 4G LTE networks as a direct alternative to fixed landline connections.
- Segment revenues rose 3.8% to $106,807 million in 2025, accounting for approximately 77% of total revenue.
- Consumer served 115.9 million wireless retail connections, with 83% consisting of postpaid subscriptions (95.7 million).
- Total Consumer broadband connections expanded to 10.9 million, driven by 3.4 million FWA connections and 7.3 million Fios internet users.
- Segment operating income totaled $29,628 million in 2025, delivering an operating margin of 27.7%.
Verizon Business Group (Business)
Verizon Business Group designs and deploys mobility, wireline broadband, IoT connectivity, advanced networking, and security solutions for commercial and governmental organizations. The client base spans small and medium-sized enterprises, multinational corporations, public sector entities (federal, state, and local governments, and educational institutions), and wholesale telecommunications carriers.
The segment is structured into three primary operating customer groups: Enterprise and Public Sector, Business Markets and Other, and Wholesale. In addition to extensive domestic operations, the Business segment provides networking and connectivity solutions across more than 180 countries globally.
- Segment revenues totaled $29,069 million in 2025, representing 21.04% of consolidated revenue (Calculated by FirmsWorld).
- Business retail postpaid wireless customer connections reached 31.0 million at year-end 2025.
- Total Business broadband connections climbed to 2.8 million, led by 2.3 million FWA subscriptions.
- Segment operating income increased 23.0% to $2,532 million in 2025, resulting in an 8.7% operating margin.
History and Evolution
Verizon Communications Inc. was formed as a Delaware corporation and has developed into a global communications provider through network expansion, technological innovation, and major corporate acquisitions. The company has transitioned across successive generations of communications infrastructure, migrating from legacy copper circuits to advanced fiber-optic transmission and national wireless networks.
In November 2021, Verizon expanded its consumer footprint into value-oriented and prepaid wireless markets through the acquisition of TracFone Wireless, Inc.. The acquisition expanded the company’s prepaid presence, with associated contingent consideration earnouts fully satisfied and completed in January 2024.
- Completed Auction 107 in February 2021, acquiring nationwide C-Band spectrum to anchor 5G buildouts.
- Disbursed $7.5 billion in allocable clearing costs and incentive payments to clear C-Band spectrum assets.
- Monetized cell tower operating rights in December 2024 through a $2.8 billion transaction with Vertical Bridge.
Strategic corporate restructuring continued in late 2024 and early 2026. On September 4, 2024, Verizon entered into a definitive merger agreement to acquire Frontier Communications Parent, Inc., closing the transaction on January 20, 2026. On January 30, 2026, the company completed the acquisition of Starry Group Holdings, Inc. to enhance fixed wireless deployments in multi-dwelling units.
Products and Services
Verizon provides a comprehensive suite of wireless, wireline broadband, networking, video, voice, and specialized technology solutions across its customer divisions.
Product & Service Revenue Breakdown
| Revenue Category | FY 2025 Revenue ($ in Millions) | % of Total Consolidated Revenue (Calculated by FirmsWorld) | FY 2024 Revenue ($ in Millions) | % of Total Consolidated Revenue (Calculated by FirmsWorld) | Core Deliverables & Description |
| Consumer Service Revenues | $80,912 | 58.55% | $79,458 | 58.95% | Postpaid & prepaid wireless airtime, Fios internet/video, FWA broadband, and perk subscriptions. |
| Business Service & Other Revenues | $25,400 | 18.38% | $25,900 | 19.22% | Enterprise connectivity, public sector mobility, managed security, wholesale voice/data, and IoT. |
| Consumer Wireless Equipment | $21,779 | 15.76% | $19,598 | 14.54% | Smartphones, tablets, smartwatches, and accessories sold to retail consumer accounts. |
| Consumer Other Revenues | $4,116 | 2.98% | $3,848 | 2.85% | Regulatory recovery fees, FUSF surcharges, device payment interest, and leasing. |
| Business Wireless Equipment | $3,669 | 2.65% | $3,631 | 2.69% | Wireless handsets and connected equipment sold to business and enterprise clients. |
| Corporate and Other (including eliminations) | $2,315 | 1.68% | $2,353 | 1.75% | Device insurance programs, unallocated activities, net of intersegment eliminations. |
| Total Consolidated Operating Revenues | $138,191 | 100.00% | $134,788 | 100.00% | Consolidated top-line total across all service and product lines. |
Source: Verizon Communications Inc. Form 10-K (Year Ended December 31, 2025).
Wireless Mobility Services
Verizon provides postpaid and prepaid wireless connectivity over 5G and 4G LTE networks. Postpaid subscribers access customizable phone plans featuring flexible content bundles, streaming options, and cloud storage (“perks”). Prepaid plans offer non-credit-verified monthly service billed in advance.
- Consumer wireless service revenue generated $69,382 million in 2025, up 2.1% year-over-year.
- Business wireless service revenue rose to $14,321 million in 2025, a 1.4% increase.
- Consumer average revenue per account (ARPA) rose to $147.31 per month in 2025 from $144.00 in 2024.
Broadband & Fixed Connectivity (Fios & FWA)
Verizon’s broadband portfolio comprises 100% fiber-optic Fios internet, Fixed Wireless Access (FWA) home and business internet, and legacy copper DSL. FWA delivers home and enterprise broadband utilizing 5G and 4G LTE spectrum bands.
- Consolidated FWA connections expanded to 5.7 million at the close of 2025 (3.4M Consumer, 2.3M Business).
- Consumer Fios revenue reached $11,678 million in 2025, up from $11,647 million in 2024.
- Consumer Fios internet subscribers grew to 7.3 million, offsetting declines in traditional linear Fios video (2.4 million).
Enterprise, Managed Solutions & Wholesale
Verizon Business Group designs specialized communication portfolios across three customer divisions:
- Enterprise and Public Sector: Delivers high-capacity networking, managed IT solutions, IoT fleet management, cyber defense, and mobile voice/data services. Generated $13,534 million in 2025 (46% of segment revenue).
- Business Markets and Other: Provides wireless connectivity, FWA broadband, tailored voice solutions, and security software to small and medium enterprises. Generated $13,581 million in 2025 (47% of segment revenue).
- Wholesale: Provides long-haul fiber transit, metro transport, local dial tones, and data capacity to telecom carriers. Generated $1,954 million in 2025 (7% of segment revenue).
Brand Portfolio
Verizon markets its products and services through established consumer and enterprise brands designed to target diverse market segments.
| Brand / Operating Name | Target Customer Segment | Disclosed Financial Contribution | Core Product & Service Scope |
| Verizon | Flagship Consumer, Enterprise, Commercial & Public Sector | Primary contributor across both segments. | Premium 5G/4G wireless mobility, business solutions, and managed networks. |
| Verizon Fios | Consumer & Commercial Fixed Broadband Customers | $11,678M Consumer; $1,252M Business Fios Revenue. | 100% fiber-optic high-speed internet, digital television, and VoIP landline services. |
| Verizon MyPlan | Retail Consumer Postpaid Mobile & Home Subscribers | Significant driver of postpaid ARPA growth. | Modular mobile subscriptions allowing customer selection of streaming and service perks. |
| SafeLink | Value / Government-Assisted Prepaid Consumer Base | Specific brand revenue not separately disclosed. | Subsidized wireless voice and data access for eligible low-income households. |
| TracFone Brands | Retail Value & Prepaid Wireless Consumers | Part of 19.2M Consumer core prepaid connections. | No-contract prepaid mobile airtime, SIM starter kits, and budget handset solutions. |
Source: Verizon Communications Inc. Form 10-K (Year Ended December 31, 2025).
Geographical Presence
Verizon operates an extensive domestic infrastructure footprint while providing international communication capabilities across global commercial markets.
Disclosed Operational Footprint
- United States Wireless: Nationwide wireless network covering approximately 147 million retail connections.
- Wireline Broadband Footprint: Operating across 31 U.S. states and Washington D.C. as an incumbent local exchange carrier following the Frontier acquisition.
- Global Enterprise Network: Operates an international fiber-optic communications backbone providing connectivity to business clients in over 180 countries.
- Geographical Revenue Disclosure: Not separately disclosed by individual country or geographic region in the source document.
Profit and Loss
Verizon’s financial statements reflect stable revenue growth driven by Consumer segment gains and broadband expansion, balanced against planned transformation expenses and debt management costs.
Consolidated Statements of Income
| Financial Metric ($ in Millions, except per share data) | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 |
| Service revenues and other | $112,721 | $111,571 | $109,652 |
| Wireless equipment revenues | $25,470 | $23,217 | $24,322 |
| Total Operating Revenues | $138,191 | $134,788 | $133,974 |
| Cost of services | $27,789 | $27,997 | $28,100 |
| Cost of wireless equipment | $28,976 | $26,100 | $26,787 |
| Selling, general and administrative expense | $33,818 | $34,113 | $32,745 |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | $18,349 | $17,892 | $17,624 |
| Business Group goodwill impairment | $0 | $0 | $5,841 |
| Total Operating Expenses | $108,932 | $106,102 | $111,097 |
| Operating Income | $29,259 | $28,686 | $22,877 |
| Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated businesses | $(53) | $(53) | $(53) |
| Other income (expense), net | $107 | $995 | $(313) |
| Interest expense | $(6,694) | $(6,649) | $(5,524) |
| Income Before Provision for Income Taxes | $22,672 | $22,979 | $16,987 |
| Provision for income taxes | $(5,064) | $(5,030) | $(4,892) |
| Net Income | $17,608 | $17,949 | $12,095 |
| Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | $434 | $443 | $481 |
| Net Income Attributable to Verizon | $17,174 | $17,506 | $11,614 |
| Basic Earnings Per Common Share | $4.06 | $4.15 | $2.76 |
| Diluted Earnings Per Common Share | $4.06 | $4.14 | $2.75 |
| Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding – Basic (in Millions) | 4,226 | 4,218 | 4,211 |
| Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding – Diluted (in Millions) | 4,231 | 4,223 | 4,215 |
Source: Verizon Communications Inc. Form 10-K (Year Ended December 31, 2025).
Non-GAAP Earnings Reconciliations (EBITDA & Adjusted EBITDA)
| Line Item ($ in Millions) | FY 2025 | FY 2024 |
| Consolidated Net Income | $17,608 | $17,949 |
| Add: Provision for income taxes | $5,064 | $5,030 |
| Add: Interest expense | $6,694 | $6,649 |
| Add: Depreciation and amortization expense | $18,349 | $17,892 |
| Consolidated EBITDA | $47,520 | $47,715 |
| Add (Less): Other income, net | $(107) | $(995) |
| Add: Equity in losses of unconsolidated businesses | $53 | $53 |
| Add: Severance charges | $1,715 | $1,733 |
| Add: Asset and business rationalization | $583 | $374 |
| Add: Acquisition and integration related charges | $91 | $0 |
| Add: Legacy legal matter | $0 | $106 |
| Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA | $48,791 | $49,997 |
Source: Verizon Communications Inc. Form 10-K (Year Ended December 31, 2025).
- Operating margin reached 21.17% in 2025 compared to 21.28% in 2024 (Calculated by FirmsWorld).
- Effective income tax rate was 22.3% in 2025 versus 21.9% in 2024.
- Workforce transformation charges incurred in 2025 included $1,715 million in pre-tax severance expenses.
Balance Sheet
Verizon maintains an asset base supporting telecommunications infrastructure, spectrum licenses, and fiber installations across the country.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
| Assets ($ in Millions) | As of Dec 31, 2025 | As of Dec 31, 2024 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | $19,048 | $4,194 |
| Accounts receivable, net of allowances ($1,250M & $1,152M) | $27,097 | $26,109 |
| Inventories | $2,441 | $2,247 |
| Prepaid expenses and other | $8,336 | $7,973 |
| Total Current Assets | $56,922 | $40,523 |
| Property, plant and equipment, gross | $337,991 | $331,406 |
| Less: Accumulated depreciation | $(228,524) | $(222,884) |
| Property, plant and equipment, net | $109,467 | $108,522 |
| Investments in unconsolidated businesses | $785 | $842 |
| Wireless licenses | $157,039 | $156,613 |
| Goodwill | $22,841 | $22,841 |
| Other intangible assets, net | $10,458 | $11,129 |
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | $23,498 | $24,472 |
| Other assets | $23,248 | $19,769 |
| Total Assets | $404,258 | $384,711 |
| Liabilities and Equity ($ in Millions) | As of Dec 31, 2025 | As of Dec 31, 2024 |
| Debt maturing within one year | $18,618 | $22,633 |
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $24,981 | $23,374 |
| Current operating lease liabilities | $4,542 | $4,415 |
| Other current liabilities | $14,229 | $14,349 |
| Total Current Liabilities | $62,370 | $64,771 |
| Long-term debt | $139,532 | $121,381 |
| Employee benefit obligations | $11,099 | $11,997 |
| Deferred income taxes | $48,717 | $46,732 |
| Non-current operating lease liabilities | $18,951 | $19,928 |
| Other liabilities | $17,848 | $19,327 |
| Total Long-Term Liabilities | $236,147 | $219,365 |
| Common stock ($0.10 par value) | $429 | $429 |
| Additional paid-in capital | $13,372 | $13,466 |
| Retained earnings | $94,744 | $89,110 |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | $(1,727) | $(923) |
| Common stock in treasury, at cost | $(3,255) | $(3,583) |
| Deferred compensation – ESOPs and other | $897 | $738 |
| Noncontrolling interests | $1,281 | $1,338 |
| Total Equity | $105,741 | $100,575 |
| Total Liabilities and Equity | $404,258 | $384,711 |
Source: Verizon Communications Inc. Form 10-K (Year Ended December 31, 2025).
- Cash and cash equivalents grew to $19,048 million at year-end 2025, boosted by note issuances earmarked for the Frontier closing.
- Wireless licenses represent the largest balance sheet asset at $157,039 million.
- Total outstanding debt rose to $158,150 million with an effective interest rate of 5.0%.
Cash Flow
Verizon’s operating cash flows remained stable, providing the liquidity needed to fund infrastructure capital expenditures, service debt obligations, and distribute dividends.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
| Cash Flow Summary ($ in Millions) | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 |
| Cash Flows from Operating Activities | |||
| Net Income | $17,608 | $17,949 | $12,095 |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | $18,349 | $17,892 | $17,624 |
| Employee retirement benefits | $1,025 | $(52) | $1,206 |
| Deferred income taxes | $2,340 | $815 | $2,388 |
| Provision for expected credit losses | $2,349 | $2,214 | $2,338 |
| Goodwill impairment | $0 | $0 | $5,841 |
| Working capital and other operating adjustments | $(4,534) | $(1,906) | $(4,017) |
| Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | $37,137 | $36,912 | $37,475 |
| Cash Flows from Investing Activities | |||
| Capital expenditures (including capitalized software) | $(17,011) | $(17,090) | $(18,767) |
| Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired | $0 | $0 | $(30) |
| Acquisitions of wireless licenses | $(450) | $(900) | $(5,796) |
| Other investing activities, net | $801 | $(684) | $1,161 |
| Net Cash Used in Investing Activities | $(16,660) | $(18,674) | $(23,432) |
| Cash Flows from Financing Activities | |||
| Proceeds from long-term borrowings | $18,268 | $3,146 | $2,018 |
| Proceeds from asset-backed borrowings | $9,338 | $12,422 | $6,594 |
| Repayments of long-term debt and lease obligations | $(11,352) | $(11,854) | $(6,181) |
| Repayments of asset-backed debt | $(8,437) | $(8,490) | $(4,443) |
| Dividends paid | $(11,481) | $(11,249) | $(11,025) |
| Other financing activities, net | $(1,949) | $(1,620) | $(1,075) |
| Net Cash Used in Financing Activities | $(5,613) | $(17,100) | $(14,657) |
| Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents & restricted cash | $14,864 | $(1,138) | $(614) |
| Cash, cash equivalents & restricted cash at beginning of year | $4,635 | $3,497 | $4,111 |
| Cash, cash equivalents & restricted cash at end of year | $19,499 | $4,635 | $3,497 |
Source: Verizon Communications Inc. Form 10-K (Year Ended December 31, 2025).
Free Cash Flow Reconciliation
| Calculation ($ in Millions) | FY 2025 | FY 2024 |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $37,137 | $36,912 |
| Less: Capital expenditures (including capitalized software) | $(17,011) | $(17,090) |
| Free Cash Flow | $20,126 | $19,822 |
Source: Verizon Communications Inc. Form 10-K (Year Ended December 31, 2025).
Board of Directors and Leadership Team
Verizon’s governance structure divides strategic oversight and operational execution between the Board of Directors, Board committees, and senior corporate officers.
Governance Structure & Board Committees
The Board of Directors exercises active enterprise oversight through standing committees:
- Audit Committee: Exercises primary responsibility for overseeing risk management and compliance programs relating to cybersecurity, data security, data privacy, and internal controls. Receives periodic reporting from the Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) and executive risk councils.
- Human Resources Committee: Manages executive incentive compensation, setting performance stock unit (PSU) performance metrics and vesting targets.
- Risk Committee: Executive-level governance body comprising the Chief Financial Officer (CFO), Senior Vice President of Internal Audit, and senior leaders to evaluate risk strategy across operating units.
- Verizon Executive Security Council (VESC): Chaired by the CISO, bringing together technology, networking, legal, audit, and finance leads to monitor enterprise-wide security posture.
Individual director biographies, compensation details, and detailed committee rosters are incorporated into the 10-K by reference from the 2026 Proxy Statement. Full profiles of each director are not separately disclosed in the provided source.
Subsidiaries, Associates, Joint Ventures
Verizon operates through wholly-owned operating subsidiaries and special-purpose financing entities.
| Disclosed Entity Name | Relationship / Type | Disclosed Ownership % / Contribution | Operational Purpose |
| Cellco Partnership | Primary Operating Subsidiary | Wholly owned. | Principal entity through which domestic wireless mobile operations and network assets are held. |
| Frontier Communications Parent, Inc. | Subsidiary (Acquired Jan 20, 2026) | 100% post-merger. | Expanded incumbent fiber-optic broadband footprint across 31 states and Washington D.C.. |
| Starry Group Holdings, Inc. | Subsidiary (Acquired Jan 30, 2026) | 100% post-acquisition. | Fixed wireless access broadband serving multi-dwelling units across five urban markets. |
| TracFone Wireless, Inc. | Subsidiary | 100% wholly owned. | Value-oriented prepaid wireless communications provider. |
| Operating Telephone Companies | Subsidiaries (Regulated ILECs) | Wholly owned; $614M debentures guaranteed. | Incumbent local exchange carriers providing wireline, voice, and data access. |
| ABS Financing Entities | Bankruptcy-Remote VIEs | Consolidated (Primary Beneficiary). | Securitization vehicles issuing asset-backed debt collateralized by device receivables. |
Source: Verizon Communications Inc. Form 10-K (Year Ended December 31, 2025).
Detailed separate revenue contributions for individual subsidiaries are not separately disclosed in the provided source.
Other Investments (Including Minority / Portfolio Holdings)
Verizon maintains investments in unconsolidated entities and strategic development-stage businesses to support its operational initiatives.
Equity & Marketable Asset Disclosures
- Investments in Unconsolidated Businesses: Recorded at $785 million on the balance sheet as of December 31, 2025 ($842 million in 2024).
- Investments Without Readily Determinable Fair Value: Carrying value of $710 million at December 31, 2025 ($724 million in 2024), accounted for under the measurement alternative.
- Marketable Equity Securities: Balance of $453 million at December 31, 2025, classified as Level 1 fair value assets.
- Fixed Income Investments: Balance of $384 million ($40 million current, $344 million non-current) invested primarily in municipal debt securities.
- Equity in Losses: Recorded $(53) million in equity in losses of unconsolidated businesses in 2025.
Detailed lists of individual minority company names, country of incorporation, and percentage ownership below 20% are not separately disclosed in the provided source.
Physical Properties
Verizon’s network and administrative properties span extensive geographic locations across the United States and international markets.
Gross Investment in Property, Plant and Equipment
| Property Category | Dec 31, 2025 Breakdown % | Dec 31, 2024 Breakdown % | Disclosed Composition & Physical Characteristics |
| Network equipment | 78.9% | 78.3% | Aerial, buried, underground, and undersea cables; conduit, utility poles, wireless plant, switching gear, and transmission facilities. |
| Land, buildings and building equipment | 12.3% | 12.0% | Central office structures, company-owned land, switching centers, administrative buildings, and customer care centers. |
| Furniture and other | 8.8% | 9.7% | Data processing servers, motor vehicles, office furnishings, construction work in progress, and leasehold improvements. |
| Total Gross PP&E | 100.0% | 100.0% | Total gross carrying value of $337,991 million before accumulated depreciation. |
Source: Verizon Communications Inc. Form 10-K (Year Ended December 31, 2025).
Founders
Information regarding the original historical founders of Verizon or its predecessor corporate entities is not separately disclosed in the provided source.
Parent Company Details
Verizon Communications Inc. is the ultimate parent holding company and operates through its various subsidiaries. It has no corporate parent above it.
Investments and Capital Expenditure Plans
Verizon focuses its capital deployment on expanding network capacity, completing spectrum deployments, virtualizing infrastructure, and expanding its fiber reach.
Capital Allocation & Guidance
- 2025 Capital Expenditures: Invested $17,011 million in network enhancements and capitalized software, down slightly from $17,090 million in 2024 due to deployment efficiencies.
- 2026 Capital Program Guidance: Management expects 2026 capital expenditures to range between $16.0 billion and $16.5 billion (Company guidance).
- C-Band Spectrum Deployment: Capital investments support the integration of C-Band spectrum assets into active cell sites.
- Frontier Integration: Capital will support the operational integration and footprint expansion of Frontier’s fiber network across 31 states and Washington D.C..
- Research and Development (R&D): R&D expense figures are not separately disclosed in the provided source.
Shareholding Pattern
| Equity Ownership Category | Disclosed Shares / Metrics | Additional Source Details |
| Common Shares Outstanding (Jan 30, 2026) | 4,217,684,168 shares | Net of 73,749,478 shares held in treasury. |
| Treasury Shares Held (Dec 31, 2025) | 74,258,296 shares | Carried at a cost of $3,255 million. |
| Registered Stockholders of Record | 374,977 holders | As of December 31, 2025. |
| Beneficial / Institutional Holders | Street Name Holders | Significant portion held through banks and brokers. |
| Employee Savings & ESOP Trusts | 38,000,000 shares | Allocated shares held in employee stock plans. |
| Promoter / Insider Ownership % | Not separately disclosed | Disclosed via proxy statement incorporated by reference. |
Source: Verizon Communications Inc. Form 10-K (Year Ended December 31, 2025).
Future Strategy
Verizon’s strategic direction focuses on expanding broadband penetration, optimizing cost structures, and returning capital to shareholders.
- Broadband & Mobility Convergence: Scaling fiber broadband across 31 states and Washington D.C. following the Frontier acquisition, while expanding FWA wireless broadband connections.
- AI & Network Automation: Integrating artificial intelligence and virtualized radio access networks (vRAN / Open RAN) to improve network capacity and operational efficiency.
- Shareholder Capital Return Program: Announced capacity to return $55 billion to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases through 2028 (Management target).
- Share Buyback Authorization: Authorized a $25 billion share repurchase program on January 30, 2026, targeting at least $3 billion in repurchases during 2026 (Company guidance).
- Dividend Growth: Maintaining a 19-year track record of consecutive dividend increases, with the quarterly payout raised to $0.6900 per share in 2025.
Key Strengths
- Extensive Spectrum Portfolio: Substantial low-, mid-, and high-band spectrum licenses valued at $157.0 billion, including nationwide C-Band and millimeter-wave holdings.
- Broadband Subscriber Scale: Combined broadband customer base of approximately 14 million connections (10.9M Consumer, 2.8M Business).
- Cash Generation Capabilities: Delivered $37.1 billion in operating cash flows and $20.1 billion in free cash flow in 2025.
- Expanding Fiber Footprint: Acquired Frontier to expand its fiber broadband presence across 31 U.S. states and Washington D.C..
- Substantial Unused Liquidity: Maintained $19.0 billion in cash and cash equivalents alongside a $12.0 billion undrawn revolving credit facility.
Key Challenges and Risks
Competition & Market Pressures
The telecommunications sector is characterized by aggressive pricing, bundled promotional perks, and device subsidies. Cable operators and mobile virtual network operators (MVNOs) continue to capture wireless market share via wholesale capacity arrangements. Meanwhile, legacy wireline voice and traditional data services continue to experience secular declines.
Financial Indebtedness & Variable Rate Exposure
As of December 31, 2025, Verizon carried $158.2 billion in total debt, including $131.1 billion in unsecured indebtedness and $27.1 billion in secured asset-backed borrowings. A 100-basis-point upward shift in interest rates would increase annual interest expense by approximately $340 million on floating-rate debt.
Cybersecurity Threats
Verizon faces sophisticated cyber threats, including a September 2024 incident involving the nation-state threat actor Salt Typhoon, which targeted telecommunications providers. While the incident was contained, future cyberattacks carry operational and financial risks.
Regulatory Oversight & Environmental Proceedings
Verizon operates under FCC oversight governing spectrum licenses, open access rules, and 911 obligations. Furthermore, media reports alleging potential environmental or health risks associated with historical lead-sheathed copper cables have led to government inquiries and litigation.
Conclusion and Strategic Outlook
Verizon closed 2025 with revenue gains in its Consumer segment, expanding FWA adoption, and solid free cash flow generation. The acquisitions of Frontier Communications and Starry Group Holdings in early 2026 significantly expand its fiber reach and fixed wireless density. Supported by a $25 billion share buyback authorization, network virtualization initiatives, and a 5G network buildout, Verizon remains focused on long-term volume-driven expansion across its mobility and broadband platforms.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What were Verizon’s total revenue and net income in 2025?
In 2025, Verizon reported consolidated operating revenues of $138,191 million and a consolidated net income of $17,608 million ($17,174 million attributable to Verizon).
How large is Verizon’s broadband subscriber base?
As of December 31, 2025, Verizon served approximately 14 million broadband connections across its Consumer (10.9 million) and Business (2.8 million) segments, including 5.7 million Fixed Wireless Access (FWA) subscribers.
What were the details of the Frontier Communications acquisition?
On January 20, 2026, Verizon acquired Frontier Communications Parent, Inc. for $38.50 per share in cash ($9.4 billion cash consideration net of cash acquired) and assumed $12.9 billion in debt, expanding its fiber footprint to 31 states and Washington D.C..
How much free cash flow did Verizon generate in 2025?
Verizon generated $20,126 million in free cash flow in 2025, calculated as $37,137 million in operating cash flow less $17,011 million in capital expenditures.
What is Verizon’s capital return plan for shareholders?
In January 2026, Verizon announced plans to return approximately $55 billion to shareholders through 2028 via dividends and buybacks, backed by a new $25 billion share repurchase authorization.
What are Verizon’s capital expenditure plans for 2026?
Verizon projects capital spending for 2026 to be between $16.0 billion and $16.5 billion to support network capacity, C-Band completion, and fiber expansion (Company guidance).
Official Site: https://www.verizon.com

