Markii u dambeysay ee la cusboonaysiiyay Sebtember 7-deeda, 2022 saacadu markay ahayd 01:32 pm
Liiska shirkadaha xaashida iyo saxarka ugu wayn aduunka kuwaas oo lagu saleeyay wadarta dakhliga.
Oji Group waa shirkadda ugu weyn ee saxarka iyo waraaqaha ee adduunka oo leh dakhli dhan $ 12 Billion. In ka badan 140 sano oo taariikhda ah tan iyo markii la aasaasay, Kooxda Oji waxay si joogto ah hormuud u ahayd warshadaha saxarada iyo waraaqaha ee Japan.
Liiska shirkadaha xaashida iyo saxarka ugu weyn
Haddaba waa kan liiska shirkadaha xaashida iyo saxarada ee ugu waaweyn sannadkii dhowaa iyadoo lagu salaynayo wadarta dakhliga (iibka).
| S.No | Company Name | Wadarta Dakhliga | Country | Shaqaalaha | Deynta Sinaanta | Ku soo noqo sinaanta | Margin Operating | EBITDA Dakhliga | Wadarta Deynta |
| 1 | Hal qayb oo ka mid ah OJI HOLDINGS CORP | $ 12 Bilyan | Japan | 36034 | 0.8 | 11.4% | 8% | $1,649 Milyan | $6,219 Milyan |
| 2 | UPM-KYMmene CORPORATION | $ 11 Bilyan | Finland | 18014 | 0.3 | 11.7% | 13% | $1,894 Milyan | $3,040 Milyan |
| 3 | STORA ENSO OYJ A | $ 10 Bilyan | Finland | 23189 | 0.4 | 10.5% | 11% | $1,958 Milyan | $4,690 Milyan |
| 4 | Hal qayb oo ka mid ah NIPPON Paper Industries Co., Ltd | $ 9 Bilyan | Japan | 16156 | 1.8 | 3.4% | 2% | $819 Milyan | $7,170 Milyan |
| 5 | MONDI PLC ORD | $ 8 Bilyan | Boqortooyada Ingiriiska | 26000 | 0.5 | 13.9% | 13% | $1,597 Milyan | $2,723 Milyan |
| 6 | SUZANO SA ON NM | $ 6 Bilyan | Brazil | 35000 | 6.0 | 164.7% | 42% | $4,135 Milyan | $15,067 Milyan |
| 7 | Hal qayb oo ka mid ah SAPPI LTD | $ 5 Bilyan | Koonfur Afrika | 12492 | 1.2 | 0.6% | 4% | $504 Milyan | $2,306 Milyan |
| 8 | Hal qayb oo ka mid ah DAIO PAPER CORP | $ 5 Bilyan | Japan | 12658 | 1.5 | 10.1% | 7% | $739 Milyan | $3,551 Milyan |
| 9 | SHANDONG CHENMING | $ 5 Bilyan | Shiinaha | 12752 | 2.2 | 12.9% | 14% | $8,098 Milyan | |
| 10 | SHANYING INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS | $ 4 Bilyan | Shiinaha | 13189 | 1.4 | 10.7% | 5% | $4,077 Milyan | |
| 11 | LEE & MAN PAPER MANUFACTURING LTD | $ 3 Bilyan | Hong Kong | 9300 | 0.5 | 15.4% | 17% | $684 Milyan | $2,111 Milyan |
| 12 | SHANDONG SUNPAPER | $ 3 Bilyan | Shiinaha | 11202 | 1.0 | 19.2% | 14% | $2,894 Milyan | |
| 13 | SCG LA SOCO SHIRKADDA DADWEYNAHA LIMITED | $ 3 Bilyan | Thailand | 0.4 | 10.8% | 9% | $539 Milyan | $1,534 Milyan | |
| 14 | INDAH KIAT PULP & PAPER TBK | $ 3 Bilyan | Indonesia | 12000 | 0.7 | 8.8% | 21% | $974 Milyan | $3,337 Milyan |
| 15 | Shirkadda Sylvamo Corporation | $ 3 Bilyan | United States | 5.9 | 7.3% | $1,562 Milyan | |||
| 16 | BILLERUDKORSNAS AB | $ 3 Bilyan | Iswidhan | 4407 | 0.3 | 7.3% | 5% | $358 Milyan | $767 Milyan |
| 17 | Hal qayb oo ka mid ah Resolute Forest Products Inc. | $ 3 Bilyan | Canada | 7100 | 0.2 | 27.7% | 21% | $911 Milyan | $365 Milyan |
| 18 | Hal qayb oo ka mid ah YFY INC | $ 3 Bilyan | Taiwan | 0.7 | 12.5% | 11% | $483 Milyan | $1,686 Milyan | |
| 19 | METSA BOARD OYJ A | $ 2 Bilyan | Finland | 2370 | 0.3 | 18.4% | 13% | $420 Milyan | $523 Milyan |
| 20 | SEMAPA | $ 2 Bilyan | Portugal | 5926 | 1.2 | 15.7% | 9% | $422 Milyan | $1,728 Milyan |
| 21 | SVENSKA CELLULOSA AB SCA SER. A | $ 2 Bilyan | Iswidhan | 3829 | 0.1 | 6.7% | 16% | $505 Milyan | $1,155 Milyan |
| 22 | Hal qayb oo ka mid ah SHANDONG BOHUI PAPER INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. | $ 2 Bilyan | Shiinaha | 4629 | 1.3 | 33.4% | 19% | $1,555 Milyan | |
| 23 | Shirkadda HOKUETSU CORP | $ 2 Bilyan | Japan | 4545 | 0.4 | 14.4% | 6% | $255 Milyan | $829 Milyan |
| 24 | HOLMEN AB SER. A | $ 2 Bilyan | Iswidhan | 0.1 | 6.3% | 16% | $477 Milyan | $566 Milyan | |
| 25 | Hay'adda Xaashiyaha Biyaha ee Biyaha nadiifta ah | $ 2 Bilyan | United States | 3340 | 1.4 | -3.0% | 5% | $194 Milyan | $694 Milyan |
| 26 | Hal qayb oo ka mid ah SHANDONG HUATAI PAPER INDUSTRY SHAREHOLDING CO | $ 2 Bilyan | Shiinaha | 6840 | 0.5 | 10.8% | 7% | $680 Milyan | |
| 27 | NAVIGATOR COMP | $ 2 Bilyan | Portugal | 3232 | 0.9 | 13.9% | 10% | $322 Milyan | $1,033 Milyan |
| 28 | LONGCHEN PAPER&PACKAGING CO LTD | $ 1 Bilyan | Taiwan | 1.5 | 9.8% | 8% | $246 Milyan | $1,451 Milyan | |
| 29 | Miisaanka ganacsiga ee MITSUBISHI | $ 1 Bilyan | Japan | 3579 | 1.5 | 0.1% | 1% | $87 Milyan | $889 Milyan |
| 30 | Hal qayb oo ka mid ah Mercer International Inc. | $ 1 Bilyan | Canada | 2375 | 2.0 | 14.2% | 14% | $363 Milyan | $1,225 Milyan |
| 31 | HANSOLPAPER | $ 1 Bilyan | South Korea | 1177 | 1.3 | 2.4% | 3% | $118 Milyan | $697 Milyan |
| 32 | Shirkadda Verso Corporation | $ 1 Bilyan | United States | 1700 | 0.0 | -16.2% | -13% | $58 Milyan | $5 Milyan |
| 33 | INAPA INVESTIMENTOS PARTIC GESTAO NPV | $ 1 Bilyan | Portugal | 2.2 | -6.4% | -1% | $13 Milyan | $397 Milyan | |
| 34 | TAMAR DAHAB AH | $ 1 Bilyan | Singapore | 0.6 | 4.8% | 14% | $229 Milyan | $409 Milyan | |
| 35 | Shirkadda C&S PAPER CO LTD | $ 1 Bilyan | Shiinaha | 6618 | 0.1 | 14.9% | 10% | $70 Milyan | |
| 36 | KAYmaha YUEYANG ＆ Warqad | $ 1 Bilyan | Shiinaha | 3964 | 0.5 | 5.8% | $740 Milyan | ||
| 37 | Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc. | $ 1 Bilyan | United States | 3600 | 2.1 | 7.9% | 8% | $200 Milyan | $1,306 Milyan |
| 38 | NORSKE SKOG ASA | $ 1 Bilyan | Norway | 2332 | 0.8 | -56.8% | 0% | $44 Milyan | $253 Milyan |
Shirkadda UPM-Kymmene
UPM-Kymmene Corporation waxaa la aasaasay deyrtii 1995 markii Kymmene Corporation iyo Repola Ltd oo ay la socdaan United Paper Mills Ltd ay ku dhawaaqeen isku biirkooda. Shirkadda cusub, UPM-Kymmene, waxay si rasmi ah hawlaheeda u bilowday 1 May 1996.
Taariikhda shirkadu waxay dib ugu noqotaa asalka warshadaha kaynta ee Finland. Mashiinnada saxarka ee ugu horreeya ee kooxdu, warshadihii waraaqaha iyo alwaaxa ayaa bilaabay hawlo horraantii 1870-aadkii. Wax-soo-saarka saxarka wuxuu bilaabmay 1880-aadkii, waraaqo beddelana sannadihii 1920-aadkii iyada oo wax-soo-saarka alwaaxdu bilaabantay tobanka sano ee soo socda.
Xididdada ugu da'da weyn ee geedka qoyska waxaa laga heli karaa Finland, Valkeakoski iyo Kuusankoski. Shirkadda ka hor Aktiebolag Walkiakoski iyo Kymmene Ab waxaa la aasaasay 1871 iyo 1872, siday u kala horreeyaan. Qaar badan oo ka mid ah shirkadaha warshadaha kaynta ee Finland sida Kymi, United Paper Mills, Kaukas, Kajaani, Schauman, Rosenlew, Raf. Haarla iyo Rauma-Repola waxay ku biireen kooxda UPM ee hadda jirta sannadihii la soo dhaafay.
Warshadaha Waraaqaha Nippon
Nippon Paper Industries waa hogaamiyaha warshadaha gudaha ee wax soo saarka, mugga wax soo saarka iyo tayada alaabta kala duwan oo ay ku jiraan waraaqaha caadiga ah, kartoonada, iyo waraaqaha guriga. Iyada oo shirkaddu ay sii waddo dib-u-qaabaynta nidaamka wax-soo-saarka gudaha, ayaa sidoo kale sii kordheysa saamiga suuqa ee dibedda, gaar ahaan gobolka Aasiya-Baasifigga.
Stora Enso
Stora Enso waxay leedahay ku dhawaad 22,000 oo shaqaale iibkayagii 2021 wuxuu ahaa 10.2 bilyan euro. Saamiyada Stora Enso waxay ku taxan yihiin Nasdaq Helsinki Oy (STEAV, STERV) iyo Nasdaq Stockholm AB (STE A, STE R). Intaa waxaa dheer, saamiyada waxaa lagu iibiyaa Maraykanka sida ADRs (SEOAY).
Qayb ka mid ah dhaqaalaha baayoolojiga caalamiga ah, Stora Enso waa bixiye hormuud u ah alaabooyinka la cusboonaysiin karo ee baakadaha, alaabta noolaha, dhismaha alwaax iyo warqad, iyo mid ka mid ah milkiilayaasha kaymaha gaarka ah ee ugu weyn adduunka Shirkaddu waxay aaminsan tahay in wax kasta oo laga sameeyay agabka fosil-ku-salaysan maanta berrito geed laga samayn karaa.
